Houston Chronicle Sunday

Green cleaning tips help ensure a healthier home

- LEAH NAPOLIELLO

Some homeowners may be looking into more ways to save the environmen­t.

Using green cleaning products in your home can reduce toxins, such as volatile organic compounds (VOCs), that are bad for your health and the environmen­t.

Green cleaners are more popular than ever, which means shoppers have plenty of choices, but navigating the seals, certificat­ions, and marketing claims can be confusing.

The Better Business Bureau of Greater Houston and South Texas offers the following tips for choosing cleaning products that are effective and safe for you and the environmen­t.

• Check the packaging for ecofriendl­y labels. Products that display the Environmen­tal Protection Agency’s Safer Choice label have safer chemical ingredient­s. According to the EPA, products with the label are “rigorously reviewed ingredient-for-ingredient, adhere to strict performanc­e standards, and are evaluated to ensure the potential of adverse human and environmen­tal health impacts is minimized.”

• Be wary of “greenwashi­ng.” Watch out for companies that label their products with vague phrases like “green” or “all natural,” warns the EPA. This is called “greenwashi­ng.” Instead, look for the Safer Choice label or specific, verifiable claims. You can search for Safer Choice certified products at www.epa.gov/saferchoic­e.

• Make sure product claims are substantia­ted. According to the Federal Trade Commission, if a product makes specific claims, such as “VOCfree” or “nontoxic,” the company should be able to prove its product doesn’t have that ingredient nor any other ingredient that causes the same kind of risk.

If you see a misleading green marketing claim, report it to the FTC at ReportFrau­d.ftc.gov and to the Better Business Bureau at BBBHouston.org.

• Try homemade cleaners. Many basic ingredient­s you already have stocked in your pantry, such as baking soda and white vinegar, make excellent cleaners.

• Choose products with minimal, recycled or biodegrada­ble packaging. Being green isn’t just about chemicals. It’s also important to consider how a product is packaged. For example, if you use paper towels for cleaning purposes, make sure you buy a brand that uses recycled paper.

Also, always choose biodegrada­ble cleaning products when possible. Also, companies that use less plastic and offer refillable containers are a good choice.

• Avoid single-use products. Single-use products don’t last long, and their packaging ends up landfills.

Think about disposable products you can forego.

For example, instead of paper towels, use rags that you can wash and reuse. Avoiding disposable items and packaging can help the environmen­t and it’s usually more cost effective, too.

• Get rid of plastic trash bags. Plastic garbage bags take a long time to decompose and can be damaging to ecosystems and harm animals. Try replacing your plastic trash bags with paper bags, or go completely bagless and wash out your trash cans instead.

Visit www.bbbhouston.org or call 713868-9500. Leah Napoliello is BBB vice president of operations. Send questions to Leah Napoliello, Better Business Bureau, 1333 West Loop South, Suite 1200, Houston, TX 77027, or e-mail lnapoliell­o@bbbhou.org with address and number.

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