Houston Chronicle Sunday

Utility imposter scams thrive in heat of summer

- LEAH NAPOLIELLO

Utility imposter scams occur year-round but are even more prevalent during hot Texas summers when many people are more likely to need their air conditioni­ng. Scammers impersonat­e water, electric, and gas company representa­tives threatenin­g residents and business owners with deactivati­on of service if they don’t pay up immediatel­y.

Utility company impostors will typically contact customers with a telephone call or knock on the door claiming to be a representa­tive from the local water, electric, or gas company. In the most common scenario, they will claim payment is overdue, and the utility will shut off within the hour if the bill is not paid immediatel­y.

Scammers use a variety of other tricks to prey on utility customers. Most often, victims receive calls or text messages from someone claiming to be with their utility company and demanding immediate payment. In other cases, a “representa­tive” may appear at the door in a plausible work uniform claiming that the electric meter is not working properly and must be immediatel­y replaced, at the homeowner’s expense. In another form of this con, the scammer may gain access inside the home to perform “repairs” or an “energy audit” with the intent of stealing valuables or coming across personal identifiab­le informatio­n that just happens to be out in plain sight.

These cons may also involve promises of energy discounts with the intent of taking money, personal informatio­n, or possibly the account details needed to switch the resident to another utility provider without consent (an illegal practice known as “slamming”).

The Better Business Bureau of Greater Houston and South Texas offers the following tips to avoid these utility imposter scams:

• Watch for individual­s requiring prepaid debit cards and wire transfers. If a caller specifical­ly asks for payment by prepaid debit card or wire transfer, this is a huge warning sign as scammers often require these untraceabl­e payment methods. Utility companies will often

accept a check or credit card.

• Be wary if someone is pressuring you to pay immediatel­y. Scammers will press for immediate payment and may try high pressure tactics to intimidate consumers into giving them personal and banking informatio­n.

• Call customer service. If you feel pressured for immediate action by a caller, hang up the phone and call the customer service number on your utility bill. This will ensure you are speaking to a real representa­tive. Never give your personal or banking informatio­n to an unverified or unsolicite­d caller.

• If someone shows up at your doorstep, verify their identity. If you weren’t expecting a visit, ask the person for their ID and then call your utility company to

verify that they are an employee.

• Never allow anyone into your home unless you have scheduled an appointmen­t or reported a problem. Also, ask utility employees for proper identifica­tion before letting them enter.

• If you’ve been the victim of a similar scam, report it to BBB Scam Tracker.

You may visit BBBHouston.org to file a report. Your first-hand experience can help other consumers recognize scammers’ tactics before it is too late.

Visit www.bbbhouston.org or call 713868-9500. Leah Napoliello is BBB VP of operations. Send questions to Leah Napoliello, Better Business Bureau, 1333 West Loop South, Suite 1200, Houston, TX 77027, or e-mail lnapoliell­o@bbbhou.org

with address and phone number.

Scammers use a variety of other tricks to prey on utility customers. Most often, victims receive calls or text messages from someone claiming to be with their utility company and demanding immediate payment.

 ?? Shuttersto­ck ?? If you feel pressured for immediate action by a caller, hang up the phone and call the customer service number on your utility bill. This will ensure you are speaking to a real representa­tive.
Shuttersto­ck If you feel pressured for immediate action by a caller, hang up the phone and call the customer service number on your utility bill. This will ensure you are speaking to a real representa­tive.
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