Houston Chronicle Sunday

Russia shells Ukrainian cities amid orchestrat­ed annex votes

- By Karl Ritter and Hanna Arhirova

KYIV, Ukraine — Russian forces launched new strikes on Ukrainian cities Saturday as Kremlin-orchestrat­ed votes took place in occupied regions to create a pretext for their annexation by Moscow, while hundreds of people were arrested in Russia for trying to protest a mobilizati­on order that commits more troops to the fight in Ukraine.

Ukraine’s presidenti­al office said the latest Russian shelling killed at least three people and wounded 19. Oleksandr Starukh, the Ukrainian governor of Zaporizhzh­ia, one of the regions where Moscow-installed officials organized referendum­s on joining Russia, said a Russian missile hit an apartment building in the city of Zaporizhzh­ia, killing one person and injuring seven others.

Ukraine and its Western allies say the referendum­s underway in Kherson and Zaporizhzh­ia in the south and the eastern Luhansk and Donetsk regions have no legal force. They alleged the votes were an illegitima­te attempt by Moscow to seize Ukrainian territory stretching from the Russian border to the Crimean Peninsula.

Luhansk Gov. Serhiy Haidai said the voting “looked more like an opinion survey under the gun barrels,” adding that Moscow-backed local authoritie­s sent armed escorts to accompany election officials and to take down the names of individual­s who voted against joining Russia.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy urged Ukrainians in occupied regions to undermine the referendum­s and to share informatio­n about the people conducting “this farce.” He also called on Russian recruits to sabotage and desert the military if they are called up under the partial troop mobilizati­on President Vladimir Putin announced Wednesday.

“If you get into the Russian army, sabotage any activity of the enemy, hinder any Russian operations, provide us with any important informatio­n about the occupiers — their bases, headquarte­rs, warehouses with ammunition,” Zelenskyy said.

Putin on Saturday signed a hastily approved bill that toughens the punishment for soldiers who disobey officers’ orders, desert or surrender to the enemy.

To carry out the referendum­s that started Friday, election officials accompanie­d by police officers carried ballots to homes and set up mobile polling stations, citing safety reasons. The votes are set to wrap up Tuesday, Donetsk Gov. Pavlo Kyrylenko said.

“Half of the population fled the Donetsk region because of Russian terror and constant shelling, voting against Russia with their feet, and the second half has been cheated and scared.”

In the Ukrainian capital, about 100 people from the Russia-occupied city of Mariupol, which is part of the Donetsk region, gathered to protest the referendum, covering themselves in Ukrainian flags and carrying posters “Mariupol is Ukraine.”

“They ruined the city, killed thousands of people, and now they are doing some kind of profanatio­n over there,” said Vladyslav Kildishov, who helped organize the rally.

Elina Sytkova, 21, said the vote was “an illusion of choice when there isn’t any.”

It’s “like a joke, because it’s the same as it was in Crimea, meaning it’s fake and not real,” she said, referring to a 2014 referendum before Moscow annexed the peninsula.

 ?? Paula Bronstein/Getty Images ?? Kupiansk, Ukraine, is still under attack by Russian forces who are trying to retake the city. In recent weeks, Ukrainian forces have reclaimed villages east and south of Kharkiv as Russian forces have withdrawn from occupied areas.
Paula Bronstein/Getty Images Kupiansk, Ukraine, is still under attack by Russian forces who are trying to retake the city. In recent weeks, Ukrainian forces have reclaimed villages east and south of Kharkiv as Russian forces have withdrawn from occupied areas.
 ?? Associated Press ?? A woman casts her ballot Saturday during a referendum in Luhansk, controlled by Russia-backed separatist­s.
Associated Press A woman casts her ballot Saturday during a referendum in Luhansk, controlled by Russia-backed separatist­s.

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