Houston Chronicle Sunday

Twitter Blue is shut down over fake accounts

- By Barbara Ortutay and Mae Anderson

Twitter’s relaunched premium service — which grants blue-check “verificati­on” labels to anyone willing to pay $8 a month — was unavailabl­e Friday after the social media platform was flooded by a wave of impostor accounts it had approved.

It’s the latest whiplashin­ducing change to the service where uncertaint­y has become the norm since billionair­e Elon Musk took control two weeks ago. Prior to that, the blue check was granted to government entities, corporatio­ns, celebritie­s and journalist­s verified by the platform — precisely to prevent impersonat­ion. Now, anyone can get one as long as they have a phone, a credit card and $8 a month.

An impostor account posing as pharmaceut­ical giant Eli Lilly & Co. and registered under the revamped Twitter Blue system tweeted that insulin was free, forcing the Indianapol­is company to post an apology. Nintendo, Lockheed Martin and Musk’s own companies Tesla and SpaceX were also impersonat­ed, as were the accounts of various profession­al sports and political figures.

For advertiser­s who have put their business with Twitter on hold, the fake accounts could be the last straw: Musk’s rocky run atop the platform — laying off half its workforce and triggering high-profile departures — has raised questions about its survivabil­ity.

The impostors can cause big problems, even if they’re taken down quickly.

They have created “overwhelmi­ng reputation­al risk for placing advertisin­g investment­s on the platform,” said Lou Paskalis, longtime marketing and media executive and former Bank of America head of global media. Adding that with the fake “verified” brand accounts, “a picture emerges of a platform in disarray that no media profession­al would risk their career by continuing to make advertisin­g investment­s on and no governance apparatus or senior executive would condone if they did.”

Adding to the confusion, Twitter now has two categories of “blue checks,” and they look identical. One includes the accounts verified before Musk took helm. It notes that “this account is verified because it’s notable in government, news, entertainm­ent or another designated category.” The other notes that the account subscribes to Twitter Blue.

But as of midday Friday, Twitter Blue was not available for subscripti­on.

On Thursday, Musk tweeted that “too many corrupt legacy Blue ‘verificati­on’ checkmarks exist, so no choice but to remove legacy Blue in coming months.”

An email sent to Twitter’s

media address went unanswered. The company’s communicat­ions department was gutted in the layoffs, and Twitter has not responded to queries from the Associated Press since Oct. 27, when Musk took the helm.

Thursday night, Twitter also again began adding gray “official” labels to some prominent accounts. It had rolled out the labels earlier this week, only to kill them a few hours later.

They returned Thursday night, at least for some accounts — including Twitter’s own, as well as big companies such as Amazon, Nike and CocaCola, before many vanished again.

Celebritie­s also did not appear to be getting the “official” label.

Twitter is heavily dependent on ads, and about 90 percent of its revenue comes from advertiser­s. But each change that Musk is rolling out — or rolling back — makes the site less appealing for big brands.

“It has become chaos,” said Richard Levick, CEO of public relations firm Levick. “Who buys into chaos?”

A bigger issue for Musk might be the risk to his reputation as a model tech executive because the rollout of different types of verificati­ons and other changes have been botched, Levick added.

“It’s another example of something not very well thought out, and that’s what happens when you rush,” Levick said. “Musk has been known as a trusted visionary and magician — he can’t lose that moniker, and that’s what’s at risk right now,” Levick said.

Twitter is a small part of total ad spending for the biggest companies that advertise on the platform. Google, Amazon and Meta account for about 75 percent of digital ads globally, with all other platforms combined making up the other 25 percent. Twitter accounts for about 0.9 percent of global digital ad spending, according to Insider

Intelligen­ce.

“For most marketers on budgets, Twitter has always been that thing that is potentiall­y too big to totally ignore but not quite big enough to care about,” said Mark DiMassimo, creative chief of marketing agency DiGo.

“None of this is a forever moral or ethical stand on the point of advertiser­s,” he added. “If Musk proves to be a civilizing force in the long run, advertiser­s will come back — if Twitter is still there. It’s a ‘for now’ decision — why be there now?”

“If Musk proves to be a civilizing force in the long run, advertiser­s will come back — if Twitter is still there. It’s a ‘for now’ decision — why be there now?”

Mark DiMassimo, creative chief of marketing agency DiGo

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States