Houston Chronicle Sunday

Ukraine hails U.S. military aid as holiday cease-fire said to falter

- By Hanna Arhirova and Andrew Meldrum

KYIV, Ukraine — Ukraine's president praised the United States for including tank-killing armored vehicles in its latest multibilli­on-dollar package of military aid, saying they are “exactly what is needed” for Ukrainian troops locked in combat against Russian forces, even as both sides celebrated Orthodox Christmas on Saturday.

The White House announceme­nt Friday of $3.75 billion in weapons and other aid for Ukraine and its European backers came as Moscow said its troops are observing a short Orthodox Christmas cease-fire.

Ukrainian officials denounced the unilateral 36-hour pause as a ploy and said it appeared to have been ignored by some of Moscow's forces pressing ahead with the nearly 11month invasion. Ukrainian officials reported Russian shelling attacks in the Dnipropetr­ovsk and Zaporizhzh­ia regions on Saturday.

Russia's Defense Ministry insisted Saturday that its forces along the 684-mile front line were observing the Kremlinord­ered truce, but returned fire when attacked.

The latest package of U.S. military assistance was the biggest to date for Ukraine. For the first time, it included 50 Bradley armored vehicles and 500 of the anti-tank missiles they can fire. Germany also announced it would supply around 40 Marder armored personnel carriers and France promised wheeled AMX-10 RC tank destroyers.

Together, last week's pledges were powerful signals that Ukraine can count on continued long-term Western aid against Russian President Vladimir Putin's drive to dismember the country.

In his nightly televised address on Friday, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy hailed the U.S. aid package as “very powerful.”

“For the first time, we will get Bradley armored vehicles — this is exactly what is needed. New guns and rounds, including high-precision ones, new rockets, new drones. It is timely and strong,” he said.

He thanked U.S. President Joe Biden, U.S. lawmakers and “all the Americans who appreciate freedom, and who know that freedom is worth protecting.”

Celebrated by both Ukrainians and Russians, the Orthodox Christmas holiday also underscore­d the enmity that Russia's invasion is precipitat­ing between them.

In a revered cathedral in Ukraine's capital, Kyiv, the Christmas service Saturday was delivered in the Ukrainian language — instead of Russian — for the first time in decades, highlighti­ng how Ukraine is seeking to jettison Moscow's remaining influences over religious, cultural and economic life in the country.

Ukraine's government on Thursday took over administra­tion of the Kyiv-Pechersk monastery's Dormition Cathedral from the Ukrainian Orthodox Church, which had been loyal to the Russian Orthodox Church, and allowed the Ukrainian church to use it for the Christmas service.

The Putin-ordered Christmas cease-fire that started Friday was first proposed by the Russian Orthodox Church's Kremlin-aligned head, Patriarch Kirill. The Orthodox Church uses the Julian calendar and celebrates Christmas on Jan. 7. Putin's order said a cease-fire would allow worshipper­s in combat zones to attend Christmas services.

But Ukrainian officials didn't commit to following it and dismissed the move as a Russian ploy to buy time for its struggling invasion forces to regroup. Ukrainian and Western officials portrayed the announceme­nt as a Russian attempt to grab the moral high ground and possibly snatch battlefiel­d initiative and momentum from Ukrainian forces amid their counteroff­ensive of recent months.

The pause was due to end Saturday night.

 ?? Evgeniy Maloletka/Associated Press ?? A cupola lies on the ground Saturday in front of the Orthodox Church that was destroyed by Russian forces in the recently retaken village of Bogorodych­ne, Ukraine.
Evgeniy Maloletka/Associated Press A cupola lies on the ground Saturday in front of the Orthodox Church that was destroyed by Russian forces in the recently retaken village of Bogorodych­ne, Ukraine.

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