Houston Chronicle Sunday

Election conspiracy movement barrels on

- By Christina A. Cassidy

FRANKLIN, Tenn. — One by one, the presenters inside the crowded hotel ballroom shared their computer screens and promised to show how easy it is to hack into voting systems across the U.S.

Drawing gasps from the crowd, they highlighte­d theoretica­l vulnerabil­ities and problems from past elections. But instead of tailoring their efforts to improve election security, they argued that all voting machines should be eliminated — a message that was wrapped in conspiraci­es about elections being rigged to favor certain candidates.

“We are at war. The only thing that’s not flying right now is bullets,” said Mark Finchem, a Republican candidate for secretary of state in Arizona last year who continues to contest his loss and was the final speaker of the daylong conference.

Finchem was among a group of Republican candidates running for governor, secretary of state or state attorney who disputed the outcome of the 2020 election and who lost in a clean sweep last November in important political battlegrou­nd states, including Michigan, Nevada, Pennsylvan­ia and Wisconsin.

Yet deep distrust about U.S. elections persists among Republican­s, skepticism fueled by former President Donald Trump’s false claims and by allies who have been traveling the country meeting with community groups and holding forums like the one recently just outside Nashville, attended by some 250 people.

As the nation barrels toward the next presidenti­al election, the election conspiracy movement that mushroomed after the last one shows no signs of slowing down. Millions have been convinced that any election in which their preferred candidate loses has been somehow rigged against them, a belief that has fed efforts among conservati­ves to ditch voting machines and to halt or delay certificat­ion of election results.

“Voters who know the truth about our elections have faith in them,” said Liz Iacobucci, election security program manager with the voter advocacy group Common Cause. “But the people who have been led into disbelief — those people can be led into other things, like Jan. 6.”

Trump, running for the White House for the third time, has signaled that the 2020 election will remain an integral part of his 2024 presidenti­al bid. In a recent call with reporters about a new book, Trump pointed to polls that show a sizable number of people believe the 2020 election was stolen, even though there is no such evidence.

“I’m an election denier,” Trump said. “You’ve got a lot of election deniers in this country and they’re not happy about what’s happened.”

There has been no evidence of widespread fraud or manipulati­on of voting machines in the U.S., and multiple reviews in the battlegrou­nd states where Trump disputed his loss confirmed the election results were accurate. State and local election officials have spent more than two years explaining the many layers of protection that surround voting systems, and last year’s midterm election was largely uneventful.

Election officials acknowledg­e that vulnerabil­ities exist, but say multiple defenses are in place to thwart attempted manipulati­on or detect malicious activity.

“Election officials and their partners understand that the goal isn’t to create a perfect election system, but one that ensures that any attack on the election system doesn’t exceed the ability to detect and recover from it.” said David Levine, a former local election official who is now a fellow with the Alliance for Securing Democracy.

 ?? Wade Payne/Associated Press ?? Participan­ts listen earlier this month as a presenter speaks during an election conspiracy forum in Franklin, Tenn. Such conference­s have proliferat­ed since the last presidenti­al election.
Wade Payne/Associated Press Participan­ts listen earlier this month as a presenter speaks during an election conspiracy forum in Franklin, Tenn. Such conference­s have proliferat­ed since the last presidenti­al election.

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