Houston Chronicle Sunday

Rice professor: Antisemiti­sm is ‘prevalent’ on campus

- By Moshe Vardi

Dec. 1 was my 30th anniversar­y at Rice University. At times, I have had significan­t disagreeme­nts with Rice’s leadership; for example, I did not hesitate to criticize Rice’s response to the COVID pandemic. Yet I have always been proud of being a faculty member at Rice University.

With deep chagrin, I have to admit that I can no longer say that.

My first inkling of a problem brewing at Rice was in the fall of 2022. A group of students wished to start a club, Students Supporting Israel, to counteract the growing activities at Rice of Students for Justice in Palestine. As an Israeli-American faculty member, I was asked to be the club sponsor, and I accepted. The students submitted the paperwork for approval of a new club.

On Oct. 12, 2022, the parliament­arian for Rice’s Student Associatio­n emailed that the executive committee hadn’t approved the club’s formation.

“While the exec members have not explicitly cited their reasons for not approving the club,” she wrote, “I believe that the strong political nature focused on a contentiou­s topic was the general reasoning.”

I was astonished and responded quickly, cc-ing a representa­tive of the university’s administra­tion. Given that Students for Justice in Palestine had been approved, I wrote, “an opaque negative decision concerning SSI creates an appearance of discrimina­tion. It is not enough to assert that the decision was not discrimina­tory; it is incumbent on the decision makers to remove the opacity and demonstrat­e that it was a good-faith decision.”

Within less than 24 hours, a representa­tive of Rice’s admin

istration informed me that the Student Associatio­n decision had been reversed, and the club was approved. A full explanatio­n of the initial denial and its reversal was never provided, but I sensed a whiff of antisemiti­sm.

A year later, in September 2023, Rice Pride cut ties with Houston Hillel, a Jewish student organizati­on — even though Hillel supports LGBTQ+ students at Rice. The reason for this decision, which reverberat­ed around the world? Hillel Internatio­nal, an umbrella group for campus chapters, prohibits partnering with or hosting groups that advocate for a boycott of Israel or that deny Israel’s right to exist as a Jewish and democratic state. Pride argued that this intoleranc­e of intoleranc­e is intolerabl­e. In the name of “inclusion,” Rice Pride decided to exclude the primary Jewish organizati­on on campus. Ironically, Israel is the only country in the Middle East with solid LGBTQ rights.

About two weeks later, on Oct. 7, invading Hamas gunmen murdered some 1,200 Israelis; their rampage included torture, rape and mutilation. The vast majority of the victims were unarmed and included women, children, infants and the elderly. About

240 hostages, including women, elders, children and infants, were taken to Gaza as hostages. On the same day, Hamas fired an estimated 2,200 rockets were fired toward southern and central Israel, including Tel Aviv and Jerusalem.

For Israelis and Jews, Oct. 7 was so unfathomab­le, so unbelievab­le, so abhorrent, that we cannot even name it. Ismail Haniyeh, the head of the

Hamas Political Bureau, announced that day that the goal is not only to liberate Gaza and the West Bank, but also the territorie­s “occupied in 1948” — in other words, to eradicate Israelis, “from the river to the sea.”

“Get out of our land,” Haniyeh said to the Israelis.

A Hamas official later said that they would repeat the attacks of Oct. 7 over and over and over.

When the Israeli Defense Forces struck back, the killers dispersed to the safety of their extraordin­ary tunnel system, burrowed below civilian Gaza. The tunnel system and Hamas’ stiff resistance made fighting very costly in civilian casualties in Gaza, triggering worldwide concerns.

On Oct. 11, Rice President Reginald DesRoche issued a statement that denounced Hamas’s Oct. 7 attacks.

In response, on Oct. 27, a petition titled “Rice University Faculty Statement of Solidarity with Palestinia­ns” began to circulate. Hundreds of people affiliated with Rice — including students, faculty and alumni — have now signed it.

With only the barest acknowledg­ment of the Oct. 7 atrocities, the 1,100-word petition expresses “solidarity with the people of Palestine in their struggle for liberation” and denounces “U.S.-backed genocidal violence against Palestinia­ns by the Israeli state.” The petition called for a cease-fire, but it made no mention of the hostages Hamas held.

The petition writers present themselves “as scholars of global studies of race, Blackness, Indigeneit­y, Latinidad, state violence, colonialis­m, human rights, anti-imperialis­m, social movements, queerness, transness, gender, disability, critical medical anthropolo­gy, and visual culture.” Apparently, antisemiti­sm did not deserve a mention in this list of oppression­s.

On Dec. 4, the Student Associatio­n Senate passed a resolution affirming support for that faculty statement of solidarity with the Palestinia­ns. The Oct. 7 atrocities were not even mentioned in the resolution. In spite of the well-publicized wave of antisemiti­sm that has been washing over U.S. campuses, the resolution called on Rice’s president to “[a]ffirm its commitment to a culture of care for our Palestinia­n, Arab, and Muslim student body, faculty, staff, and community.” Apparently, Jews do not deserve a culture of care.

While Hamas’ leaders might have been pleased to learn about the support Hamas is getting from Rice University faculty and students, the truth is that no one in the Middle East is paying any attention whatsoever to Rice. Such petitions and resolution­s are meant to send a message on the Rice campus.

Rice colleagues and students, I hear your message loud and clear. I am a secondgene­ration Holocaust survivor. I recognize antisemiti­sm when I see it. You do not need to be a user of derogatory epithets to be antisemiti­c; using double standards qualifies.

It is OK to criticize Israel, but not OK to pay lip service to Palestinia­n atrocities. It is OK to call for a cease-fire, but not OK to ignore the hostages. It is OK to call for a two-state solution — which I strongly support — to the Israeli-Palestinia­n conflict. It is not OK to talk about Palestinia­n liberation while mentioning the Nakba, the mass displaceme­nt and dispossess­ion of Palestinia­ns during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War; that implies the desire for ethnic cleansing of Jews in Israel.

It is OK to express sympathy with Palestinia­n refugees. It is not OK to ignore close to 1 million Jews who were pushed out of Arab countries after the 1948 war. It is OK to talk about Palestinia­n casualties. It is not OK to ignore Jewish casualties and civilian casualties elsewhere in the Middle East. (Civil wars are raging in Syria, Yemen and Sudan.)

It is OK to express concerns about anti-Palestinia­n hate crimes. It is not OK to ignore anti-Jewish hate crimes. It is OK to demand a culture of care for Palestinia­n, Arab and Muslim students, faculty and staff. It is not OK to ignore Jewish and Israeli students, faculty, and staff.

I was well aware that antisemiti­sm is alive and well in the U.S., but I had believed that it exists only in the margins, among the extreme left and extreme right.

I have been rudely awakened.

I now realize that not only is it a mainstream phenomenon, but it is also quite prevalent on my very own campus, among Rice faculty and students. This is a profoundly bitter lesson for me. I am not quite sure how to cope with it.

 ?? Elizabeth Conley/Staff photograph­er ?? Like several other institutio­ns across the nation, Rice University has had to address the conflict between Israel and Hamas.
Elizabeth Conley/Staff photograph­er Like several other institutio­ns across the nation, Rice University has had to address the conflict between Israel and Hamas.

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