Houston Chronicle

Wind energy can power Texas’ economic future

- By Tom Kiernan

The winds of change are blowing in Texas. Within two decades, wind energy here could power the equivalent of more than 15 million homes.

That’s according to a new report from the federal Department of Energy. Researcher­s outlined that the American wind industry can rapidly expand over the next two decades, comprising onefifth of the domestic electricit­y market by 2030.

Advanced turbines will be able to reach higher and stronger winds, according to a companion report, bringing wind energy developmen­t to every state in the nation. That rise promises to generate huge economic benefits here in Texas and all across the country.

Unfortunat­ely, federal policymake­rs are putting this future in jeopardy. Congress has failed to renew the federal Production Tax Credit, which provides a key incentive for wind energy production. This dire mistake could cause this vital industry to wither. Lawmakers need to correct course immediatel­y — by restoring the credit to keep the American wind energy industry humming.

The Production Tax Credit allows the wind industry to scale up and compete with traditiona­l energy sources such as coal and gas — sources which have been heavily subsidized by the public for decades. And the initial tax reductions it’s provided have paid off in spades. Thousands of new jobs

Wind now generates enough energy to power the equivalent of over 18 million homes nationwide. What’s more, many of the turbines that harness the power of the wind are made right here in the United States. To date, America is home to over 500 wind-related manufactur­ing plants across 43 states.

Nationally, the sector supports some 73,000 jobs, including over 17,000 in Texas. And as wind has created more jobs, it’s also become more affordable. Technologi­cal innovation has steadily driven down wind energy prices, with the perunit price falling by over half over the last five years.

Growth of this kind can re-energize entire communitie­s. The wind energy tax revenues for state and municipal government­s can total millions of dollars per year. Local officials can — and do — put that money to good use, investing it back into crucial infrastruc­ture like schools and roads.

This growth also brings in huge private investment­s. This new report finds Texas is projected to receive $72.2 billion total in wind project investment by 2030. This money can spur local economies and create jobs.

Family farmers and ranchers benefit immensely from wind energy as well. More than 98 percent of American wind farms operate on private lands. Producers pay out nearly $200 million every year in lease payments. In fact, in Texas alone, annual lease payments to landowners could reach $131.6 million by 2030, according to this “Wind Vision.”

These payments make for a particular­ly important source of income in the drought-stricken American West, where many farmers have seen crop yields drop. Leasing land for wind turbines, which use no water, helps make up for lost farming revenue.

Affordable wind energy has also helped households across the country diversify their energy diets, insulating them from unpredicta­ble spikes in fuel prices.

It also provides more energy security for the United States. Improved health

And, of course, wind has massive environmen­tal and health advantages. The Department of Energy report projects that improved air quality from substituti­ng wind energy for fossil fuels could prevent a total of 22,000 premature deaths by mid-century.

Texas is set to reap massive economic rewards from the wind energy renaissanc­e. But future gains depend on smart policymaki­ng today. Congress must renew the renewable energy Production Tax Credit — and ensure that this vital energy sector can keep growing here as it promises to nationwide. Kiernan is chief executive officer of the American Wind Energy Associatio­n.

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