Houston Chronicle

Don’t be resigned to injustice, pope tells priests

Mexican church officials admonished to advocate for poor

- By Jacobo Garcia, Nicole Winfield and Peter Orsi

MORELIA, Mexico — Pope Francis urged Mexico’s priests on Tuesday to fight injustice and not resign themselves to the drug-fueled violence and corruption around them, issuing a set of marching orders to shake up a Mexican church known for its cozy ties to the rich and powerful.

Francis traveled to a hotbed of Mexico’s drug trade for a Mass with the country’s priests and nuns. It was the first event of a daylong visit to Morelia, the capital of Michoacan state.

The pope’s visit was also a symbolic vote of confidence for the city’s archbishop, Alberto Suarez Inda.

Like Francis, Suarez Inda has called for Mexican bishops to be closer to their people and not act like bureaucrat­s or princes. Last year Francis made him a cardinal — an unambiguou­s sign that Francis wants “peripheral” pas- tors like him at the helm of the church hierarchy.

In his homily, Francis admonished the priests and nuns to not become resigned to the problems around them or give in to paralysis, which he called the devil’s “favorite weapon.”

“What temptation can come to us from places often dominated by violence, corruption, drug traffickin­g, disregard for human dig- nity and indifferen­ce in the face of suffering and vulnerabil­ity? What temptation might we suffer over and over again when faced with this reality, which seems to have become a permanent system?” Francis asked.

“I think we can sum it up in one word: resignatio­n,” Francis said.

It was a clear reference to the situation in Michoacan, a major methamphet­amine production hub, as well as the nation at large, where gangs and drug lords have thrived thanks in part to the complicity of police and other public authoritie­s. That corruption came to light most recently in the case of drug lord Joaquin “El Chapo” Guzman, who escaped for a second time from a maximum security prison in July, and was recaptured in January.

Rather than give up in the face of such corruption, Francis urged the clerics to look to the model of Vasco de Quiroga, a 16th-century Spanish bishop who came to New Spain and founded Utopian-style indigenous communitie­s.

Francis said that when Vasco de Quiroga saw Indians being “sold, humiliated and homeless in marketplac­es” due to colonial exploitati­on, he did not resign himself to inaction but rather was inspired to fight injustice.

Since beginning his Mexico trip Friday night, Francis has repeatedly taken to task the Mexican church leadership, many of whom are closely linked to Mexico’s political and financial elite and are loath to speak out on behalf of the poor and victims of social injustice.

“Sometimes the violence has made us give up, either out of discourage­ment, habit or fear,” said Fausto Mendez, a 23-year-old seminarian who attended Tuesday’s Mass. “That’s why the pope comes to tell us not to be afraid to do the right thing.”

Priests have also been victims of the violence. Since 1988, 38 priests have been killed and two more are missing, according to the Catholic Multimedia Center, which tracks violence again religious people in Mexico.

The vast majority — 28 — were killed since 2006.

Suarez Inda echoed the pope’s admonition that “pastors should not be bureaucrat­s and we bishops should not have the mentality or attitude of princes.”

In 2013, at what was perhaps the height of the violence in Michoacan, Suarez Inda led eight other bishops in signing an unusually outspoken letter accusing government authoritie­s of “complicity, forced or willing,” with criminal gangs.

It urged priests to “do whatever is in your power” to help people in an atmosphere of kidnapping­s, killings and extortion and to “carry out concrete actions in favor of peace and reconcilia­tion.”

 ?? Gabriel Bouys / AFP / Getty Images ?? Pope Francis arrives Tuesday at Venustiano Carranza Stadium to celebrate Mass with Mexico’s priests, nuns and seminarian­s in Morelia. He urged them to fight injustice and resignatio­n.
Gabriel Bouys / AFP / Getty Images Pope Francis arrives Tuesday at Venustiano Carranza Stadium to celebrate Mass with Mexico’s priests, nuns and seminarian­s in Morelia. He urged them to fight injustice and resignatio­n.

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