Houston Chronicle

Texan’s savvy campaign was overwhelme­d by rival’s momentum

- By Dylan Baddour and Kevin Diaz

Sen. Ted Cruz’s sudden exit from the GOP presidenti­al race Tuesday night in Indiana caught his supporters off guard. Many of them clearly understood that he was putting everything his campaign had left into winning the state.

Earlier Tuesday, as voters were going to the polls, his campaign advertised rallies on Wednesday in Nebraska and Washington, two states with upcoming primaries where Cruz was thought to have a chance to win.

What changed was the magnitude of Trump’s victory in Indiana, a conservati­ve Midwestern state that was supposed to be “favorable” ground for Cruz, as had been Wisconsin, Cruz’s last primary victory.

But the bounce from Wisconsin was short-lived, followed by resounding defeats in New York — Trump’s home state — and five other

northeaste­rn states.

Had he chosen to fight on, the delegate count could have given him at least reason for doing so, arguing that Trump, even with his delegate haul from Indiana, still had not clinched the 1,237-delegate majority to lock down the nomination.

There was, however, more to consider than the delegate tally. Instead of watching the polls narrow after Wisconsin, Cruz was seeing polls widen in Trump’s favor across the country, particular­ly in California, the last and largest delegate bonanza in the GOP race, on June 7.

Even at home the news was looking worse for Cruz.Among Texas Republican­s, whom Cruz won over by a comfortabl­e margin on March 1, a new poll commission­ed by the Texas Bipartisan Justice Committee showed Trump leading with 45 percent compared to 40 percent for Cruz.

That Trump momentum would have made it increasing­ly hard for Cruz to enter the convention shorthande­d with the hope of turning Trump delegates in his favor — the only strategy he had left since New York, when it became mathematic­ally impossible to reach the magic number of delegates before the convention.

It was a sudden exit, but it had been building almost since Trump’s surprise entrance in the race last summer.

From the beginning, strategist­s credited Cruz with a shrewd understand­ing of the 2016 GOP landscape. While party heavyweigh­ts like Jeb Bush seemed to corner the insider market, Cruz understood that the party base was looking for an outsider.

Cruz would occupy that outside “lane” and force a showdown with an insider establishm­ent candidate like Bush.

What he didn’t see over his shoulder was Trump coming up behind him, taking over that outsider lane. Cruz tried a brief alliance of convenienc­e, hoping Trump would fade on his own. But eventually he had to engage in the “cage match” with Trump he had hoped to avoid. He lost. Even with the help of a #NeverTrump movement that was pouring millions of dollars into an effort to block Trump, the loss in Indiana signaled the fundamenta­ls of the Cruz campaign — no matter how innovative — were slipping away.

“Cruz knows that you’ve got to be able to have money and momentum,” said Matt Mackowiak, an Austinbase­d GOP consultant. “He knew it wasn’t going to happen. He knew it was going to get worse after tonight.”

Indiana had widely been

described as a “last stand” for the Cruz campaign. A win there only would have stopped Trump from certain domination. It would not have opened up an easy path to the nomination.

Still, Cruz is likely to remain a major conservati­ve player in the GOP, despite his unpopulari­ty in Congress and within the party establishm­ent. He commands an active faithful following, and he’s worked intently toward his presidenti­al ambitions for almost 30 years. He’ll be back, but not as an outsider. Soon he’ll turn to his 2018 Senate campaign, and then 2020 won’t be far off.

Cruz kicked off the presidenti­al election last March on a novel platform of challengin­g his own party’s so-called establishm­ent. It seemed like a long shot, but Cruz was ahead of his time, and he brazenly defied media expectatio­ns to become the long-standing runnerup in the GOP primary.

“He was really well-po-

sitioned to be the outsider candidate this cycle, then Trump came in and screwed that up,” Mackowiak said.

Most experts blame his failure on a very narrow appeal to evangelica­l Christians and conservati­ve stalwarts. He positioned himself on the extreme right and was detested by many of his Senate colleagues.

But Cruz was a brilliant lawyer and assembled an outstandin­g campaign with high-tech and innovative social media tactics.

“That’s going to be a prototype for students of campaigns to look at for a long time,” said Jerry Pollinard, a veteran political scientist at the University of TexasPan American.

The operation caught Trump off guard in Iowa, where Cruz came in first. He’d mobilized an unpreceden­ted grass-roots effort there, with dorms for volunteers from across the nation.

Observers wondered if Cruz’s command of the evangelica­l vote could carry him through the election. But when a round of evangelica­l Deep South states voted on Super Tuesday and mostly leaned toward Trump, Cruz’s grip on that electorate slipped.

Though Cruz’s narrow appeal may have hindered his campaign, he outlasted and outpolled the supposedly broad-based moderate candidates. On Tuesday, Cruz fell to the same force as his rivals before him: Trump.

“I think it was hard for any of the candidates to overcome the extraordin­ary amount of free media that Trump has gotten from the press,” said Erick Erickson, a leader in the #NeverTrump effort.

Cruz described himself as the one true conservati­ve in the race. But in the end he couldn’t compete with Trump’s popularity with working-class whites and his frequent outrageous­ness.

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