Houston Chronicle

Region would benefit from TTIP deal

- By Karen Bell and Laura Murillo

Last month, European Union and U.S. negotiator­s met in New York for the latest round of talks on the Transatlan­tic Trade and Investment Partnershi­ps. Both sides are working hard to conclude a deal by the fall.

The Transatlan­tic Trade and Investment Partnershi­p, commonly known as TTIP, is more than just a free trade agreement between the European Union and the United States; it is an opportunit­y for the world’s two largest economies to set the global standard in internatio­nal commerce.

TTIP seeks to reduce the remaining tariffs, streamline customs processes, and harmonize regulatory standards between the EU and U.S. These regulatory variances in their current form can make it more difficult for companies to enter new markets. Some estimates indicate that costs associated with dealing with two sets of regulatory requiremen­ts can be equivalent to customs duties of 10-20 percent. For smallto-medium sized enterprise­s, this cost can inhibit their ability to enter and expand into European markets, like the United Kingdom.

While the Houston business community comprises multinatio­nal corporatio­ns and entreprene­urs alike, the small-to-medium sized enterprise­s are the true lifeblood of the regional economy. For these entreprene­urs, the benefits of this trade deal could be profound. U.S. Secretary of Commerce Penny Pritzker announced at a recent internatio­nal trade show that smallto-medium sized enterprise­s stand to gain 90 percent of the benefit from an ambitious TTIP agreement. Reducing redundant regulation­s, burdensome localizati­on requiremen­ts and too-high tariffs will not only remove many financial burdens from smallto-medium sized enterprise­s that do business across the Atlantic, but will also encourage new trade and economic growth in the region.

A business-friendly state like Texas already has strong trade ties to the EU, which purchased a combined $45 billion worth of Texan goods and services in 2012. TTIP offers Houstonian­s improved access to the European market, home to just over half a billion potential customers. Many businesses in the Houston region depend on the Port of Houston — the fourthlarg­est port in the United States — to import and export their goods. In fact, according to the Port of

A business-friendly state like Texas already has strong trade ties to the EU.

Houston Authority, more than $19 billion worth of Texas goods were exported to Europe through the Port of Houston alone. With TTIP seeking to ease trade restrictio­ns between the EU and U.S., the Port of Houston will continue to be a key economic hub for the United States and the world at-large.

Impacts go beyond an increase in exports. Harris County alone could potentiall­y add up to 19,000 jobs from more efficient and less expensive trade opportunit­ies. On the global stage, TTIP allows the U.S. and UK to work together on internatio­nal standards for high-quality goods and services. By harnessing the power of the world’s biggest economy (the U.S.) and the world’s biggest single market (the EU), we would set standards that others would want and need to adopt.

We need support and input from Houston business leaders to ensure an ambitious TTIP agreement adequately addresses the trade issues most important to local businesses and urge the wider Houston business community to contact their local congressio­nal representa­tives and U.S. senators in support of a comprehens­ive TTIP agreement.

Bell is the Houston-based British Consul General. Murillo is president of the Houston Hispanic Chamber of Commerce

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