Houston Chronicle

Monsanto rejects Bayer bid, but says it’s open to talks

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NEW YORK — Monsanto rejected Bayer’s $62 billion takeover bid, calling it “incomplete and financiall­y inadequate.”

However, the seed company suggested Tuesday that a higher bid might be accepted, saying that it remains open to talks. Bayer replied it is committed to completing the deal.

Monsanto Co. Chairman and CEO Hugh Grant also said in a written statement that the initial offer failed to address potential financing and regulatory risks.

Bayer, a German drug and chemicals company, made an all-cash bid that valued Monsanto’s stock at $122 a share. The company previously said that it planned to finance the acquisitio­n with a combinatio­n of debt and equity, the latter to be raised largely by issuing new shares.

It said late Tuesday that it is confident it can address any potential financing or regulatory issues related to the proposed deal.

A combinatio­n of the two businesses would create a giant seed and farmchemic­al company with a strong presence in the U.S., Europe and Asia.

Both companies are familiar brands on farms around the globe. Bayer’s farm business produces seeds as well as compounds to kill weeds, bugs and fungus. Monsanto, based in the St. Louis area, produces seeds for fruits, vegetables and other crops including corn, soybeans and cotton, as well as the popular weed-killer Roundup.

After 2015’s blistering global buyout pace, 2016 is shaping up to be a sequel.

There have been more than $494 billion in global deals already in 2016, the third-highest of all time, and 2016 is just behind 2015 so far.

The same drivers from 2015 exist this year. Mergers beget mergers — when two companies in a sector combine, their competitor­s seek to do the same in order to compete. Low interest rates that make borrowing cheap, huge stockpiles of cash held by corporatio­ns, and a lackluster environmen­t for organic growth continues to push global mergers.

Monsanto shares closed regular trading up 3.1 percent at $109.30 and gained another 1.5 percent in after-hours trading, rising to $111.

Bayer, headquarte­red in Leverkusen, Germany, employs some 117,000 people worldwide. It makes pharmaceut­icals, over-thecounter medicines such as Aleve and Alka-Seltzer, and farm chemicals.

Monsanto has more than 21,000 employees worldwide, about half of whom work in the U.S. across 33 states.

The St. Louis region has lost several other corporate headquarte­rs to mergers in recent years. Monsanto’s corporate office for all phases of its business is in one St. Louis suburb, Creve Coeur, and its research hub is in another, Chesterfie­ld. All told, the company employs more than 5,000 workers in the St. Louis region.

St. Louis was once home to several Fortune 500 companies, but mergers in recent years have changed that.

The most significan­t corporate loss was in 2008, when Belgium-based InBev bought AnheuserBu­sch, the beer maker long identified with St. Louis.

 ?? Markus Schreiber / Associated Press file ?? The Bayer logo displayed on a building of the German drug and chemicals company in Berlin. Monsanto is rejecting a $62 billion takeover bid, but Bayer said it is confident it can address any potential financing or regulatory issues.
Markus Schreiber / Associated Press file The Bayer logo displayed on a building of the German drug and chemicals company in Berlin. Monsanto is rejecting a $62 billion takeover bid, but Bayer said it is confident it can address any potential financing or regulatory issues.

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