Quicker growth for GDP
WASHINGTON — The U.S. economy grew at a slightly faster rate in the fourth quarter than earlier estimates, as consumers ramped up spending that’s expected fuel growth throughout 2017.
The gross domestic product, the economy’s total output of goods and services, expanded at an annual rate of 2.1 percent in the OctoberDecember period, the Commerce Department reported Thursday. The figure is an improvement from the previous estimate of 1.9 percent. The added strength stemmed from stronger consumer spending, which offset an increased drag from trade.
Many economists project growth of around 2 percent in the current January-March quarter, but they expect greater strength as the year progresses as bullish consumers keep spending.
“Consumer spending will lead growth thanks to higher incomes from more jobs and rising wages, as well as likely tax cuts,” said PNC economist Gus Faucher, who predicted GDP growth for all of 2017 at 2.3 percent.
That would be a significant improvement from anemic growth of 1.6 percent in 2016, the weakest showing in five years. Since the Great Recession ended in June 2009, the economy has averaged annual GDP growth of just 2.1 percent, the slowest recovery since the end of World War II.
President Donald Trump has pledged to boost GDP growth to 4 percent or better, though private economists doubt he can achieve that goal given the headwinds the economy faces from an aging workforce and disappointing productivity growth.
The GDP report encouraged Wall Street Thursday. Banks led stocks modestly higher, nudging the Nasdaq to an all-time high. Energy companies also notched gains as crude oil prices rose.