Houston Chronicle

Abbott urged to tackle campus assault bill

Lawmaker seeks law to require reporting of alleged sex crimes

- By Bobby Cervantes roberto.cervantes@chron.com

AUSTIN — With a special legislativ­e session set to begin next month, state Sen. Joan Huffman wants Gov. Greg Abbott to add a bill imposing new sexual assault reporting requiremen­ts on college officials to lawmakers’ to-do list.

In a June 27 letter to the governor, Huffman, a Houston Republican, requested that Abbott add “legislatio­n requiring institutio­ns of higher education in Texas to establish safe, appropriat­e, and reliable avenues for reporting instances of sexual assault and violence.”

Abbott called a special session to begin July 18, following a regular session that ended in May, and listed nearly 20 items for state lawmakers to consider.

Huffman, a former Harris County prosecutor, cited a recent study from the University of Texas System that found 10 percent of undergradu­ate female students and 4 percent of male undergradu­ates reported being raped.

“It is imperative that victims and witnesses have a safe and reliable reporting structure,” Huffman said in the letter.

Abbott, a Republican, signed two bills this month related to campus sexual assaults. Senate Bill 969 gives a student who reports a sexual assault amnesty from potential prosecutio­n, even if they violated other laws. Senate Bill 968 allows students and college employees to submit electronic and anonymous reports of sexual assaults to their institutio­ns.

Both bills, authored by Democratic Sen. Kirk Watson, of Austin, went into effect immediatel­y after Abbott signed the bills June 12, since lawmakers approved the legislatio­n by wide margins.

Huffman’s Senate Bill 576 passed the upper chamber in a 30-1 vote, but it did not receive a vote in the House.

Her proposal would have required all college and university employees to report any accusation­s of campus sexual assault, harassment and dating violence they become aware about.

The penalty for noncomplia­nce would include terminatio­n and up to 180 days in jail, while college employees who intentiona­lly concealed a sexual assault could spend up to one year in jail.

SB 576 drew staunch opposition from student leaders and sexual assault survivors, who argue that they should be able to decide when to report their rape.

“It is time to put a real and tangible number to the occurrence of these criminal acts on Texas campuses so colleges and universiti­es can take their first steps toward eliminatin­g sexual assault and violence through the creation of innovative and meaningful reporting structures,” Huffman wrote. “Texans also demand that those who intentiona­lly withhold or hide reportable informatio­n on sexual violence are held accountabl­e for these omissions.”

The governor’s office did not immediatel­y respond to a request for comment on Huffman’s letter.

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