Houston Chronicle

Sick infant at center of global debate

Hospital, parents at odds on fate of ailing 11-month-old boy

- By Dan Bilefsky and Sewell Chan NEW YORK TIMES

Eleven-month-old Charlie Gard, who was born in Britain with a rare genetic disease, is at the center of a debate, drawing in Pope Francis and President Donald Trump, over what treatment, if any, he should receive.

LONDON — Charlie Gard, who turns 11 months old on Tuesday, was born with an extremely rare genetic disease. He is blind and deaf, and he cannot breathe or move on his own.

The London hospital that is treating Charlie went to court to request permission to remove him from life support; his parents want to take him to the United States, where they believe that an experiment­al treatment has a chance — however remote — of saving his life.

Three courts in Britain agreed with the hospital, as did the European Court of Human Rights, which last week rejected a request by the parents to hear the case, in which they had argued that the hospital was violating the boy’s right to life.

Pope Francis and President Donald Trump have now also weighed in, adding another dimension to an extraordin­arily difficult bioethical and legal matter that pits Britain’s medical and judicial establishm­ent against the wishes of the child’s parents.

A Vatican spokesman, Greg Burke, told Vatican Radio on Sunday that the pope had been following the parents’ case “with affection and sadness” and praying “that their desire to accompany and care for their own child to the end is not ignored.”

Trump, who was not known to have expressed a view on the matter previously, wrote on Twitter on Monday that if the U.S. could help, “we would be delighted to do so.”

Both the pope and the president stopped short of criticizin­g the court rulings or the hospital. It was not clear if the views of the parents — who in recent days appeared to have accepted the finality of the decision — had changed in light of the new remarks.

Charlie was born on Aug. 4, 2016, wit hence p halo my op at hic mitochondr­ial DNA depletion syndrome. He is thought to be one of only 16 children globally with the condition.

His parents, Connie Yates and Chris Gard, have been waging a long and emotionall­y wrenching legal battle to keep him alive, and they have raised more than 1.3 million pounds, or about $1.7 million, to help finance experiment­al treatment in the U.S.

The hospital has not indicated when it would cut off life support. In a detailed statement laying out the ethical and medical justificat­ion for not allowing Charlie to travel to the U.S., the hospital said there was no cure for his condition. It said it had concluded that the experiment­al treatment in the U.S. would “not improve Charlie’s quality of life.”

“The clinician in the U.S. who is offering the treatment agrees that the experiment­al treatment will not reverse the brain damage that has already occurred,” the hospital said.

 ?? Associated Press ?? Parents Chris Gard and Connie Yates with baby Charlie.
Associated Press Parents Chris Gard and Connie Yates with baby Charlie.
 ?? Family photo via Associated Press ?? Connie Yates and Chris Gard have raised about $1.7 million to pay for an experiment­al treatment in the United States for their infant son Charlie, who suffers from a rare condition.
Family photo via Associated Press Connie Yates and Chris Gard have raised about $1.7 million to pay for an experiment­al treatment in the United States for their infant son Charlie, who suffers from a rare condition.

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