Trump turns probe back on investigators
Legal team races to try to discredit special counsel
WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump’s lawyers and aides are scouring the professional and political backgrounds of investigators hired by special counsel Robert Mueller, looking for conflicts of interest they could use to discredit the investigation — or even build a case to fire Mueller or get some members of his team recused, according to three people with knowledge of the research effort.
The search for potential conflicts ranges from scrutinizing donations to Democratic candidates, investigators’ past clients and Mueller’s relationship with former FBI director James Comey.
The effort to investigate the investigators is another sign of a looming show-
down between Trump and Mueller, who has assembled a team of highpowered prosecutors and agents to examine whether any of Trump’s advisers aided Russia’s campaign to disrupt last year’s presidential election.
Some of the investigators have vast experience prosecuting financial malfeasance, and the prospect that Mueller’s inquiry could evolve into an expansive examination of Trump’s financial history has stoked fears among the president’s aides. Both Trump and his aides have said publicly they are watching closely to ensure Mueller’s investigation remains narrowly focused on last year’s election.
Pardon powers
Trump also has asked his advisers about his power to pardon aides, family members and even himself in connection with the probe, according to a person familiar with the effort. A second person said Trump’s lawyers have been discussing the president’s pardoning powers among themselves.
Trump’s legal team declined to comment on the issue. But one adviser said the president has simply expressed a curiosity in understanding the reach of his pardoning authority, as well as the limits of Mueller’s investigation.
“This is not in the context of, ‘I can’t wait to pardon myself,’ ” a close adviser said.
Trump told the New York Times on Wednesday that he was aware members of Mueller’s team had potential conflicts of interest and would make the information available “at some point.”
Joshua Stueve, a spokesman for the special counsel, declined to comment.
Republicans have publicly identified for weeks what they see as potential conflicts among Mueller’s team of more than a dozen investigators. In particular, they have cited thousands of dollars of political donations to Democrats, including former President Barack Obama, made by Andrew Weissmann, a former senior Justice Department official who has expertise in fraud and other financial crimes. News reports have revealed similar donations by other members of Mueller’s team, which Trump’s allies have cited as evidence of political bias. Another lawyer Mueller has hired, Jeannie Rhee, represented the Clinton Foundation.
To seek a recusal, Trump’s lawyers can argue their case to Mueller or his boss, Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein.
Prosecutors may not participate in investigations if they have “a personal or political relationship” with the subject of the case, but the Justice Department’s explicit rules about what constitutes a conflict of interest does not include campaign donations on the list of things that would create a “political relationship.”
Trump’s advisers are split on how far to go in challenging the independence of Mueller, a retired FBI director and one of the most respected figures in law enforcement. Some advisers have warned that dismissing Mueller would create a legal and political mess.
Mark Corallo, a spokesman for Trump’s outside legal team, resigned Thursday after pushing back against public criticism of Mueller, according to multiple reports.
‘He wanted the job’
Nevertheless, Trump has kept up the attacks on Mueller. In his Oval Office interview with The Times, which caught members of his legal team by surprise, he focused on the fact that Mueller had interviewed to replace Comey as the FBI director just a day before Mueller was appointed special prosecutor, saying that the interview could create a conflict.
“He was sitting in that chair,” Trump said. “He was up here, and he wanted the job.” Trump did not explain how the interview created a conflict of interest.
A lawyer for Trump, Jay Sekulow, declined to address the potential conflicts he and his colleagues have uncovered about Mueller’s team. He said, however, that “any good lawyer would raise, at the appropriate time and in the appropriate venue, conflictof-interest issues.”
In addition to investigating possible collusion between Russia and Trump’s advisers, the special counsel is examining whether the president obstructed justice by firing Comey. Some of Trump’s supporters have portrayed Mueller and Comey as close friends. While they worked closely together in the Justice Department under President George W. Bush and are known to respect each other, associates of both men say the two are not particularly close.
Trump also said Wednesday that Mueller would be going outside his mandate by investigating matters unrelated to Russia — like the president’s personal finances — though he declined to provide the Times with any specific consequences.
“The president’s making clear that the special counsel should not move outside the scope of the investigation,” said White House spokeswoman Sarah Huckabee Sanders the following day.
Yet Mueller’s team has begun examining financial records and has requested documents from the IRS related to Trump’s former campaign chairman, Paul Manafort, according to a senior U.S. official. The records are from a criminal tax investigation that had been opened long before Trump’s campaign began. Manafort was never charged in that case.
Federal investigators have also contacted Deutsche Bank about Trump’s accounts, and the bank is expecting to provide information to Mueller.