Houston Chronicle

Ravaged areas must rebuild for resiliency

- By Mehmet Oz and Steve PonTell Oz is professor of surgery at Columbia University and multiple Emmy awardwinni­ng host of “The Dr. Oz Show.” PonTell is president and CEO of National Community Renaissanc­e (National CORE), one of the nation’s largest nonprofi

Our hearts go out to the people of Texas, Florida and Puerto Rico whose lives were upended by the recent hurricanes. It’s impossible to fathom the challenges so many of them will face as they rebuild their homes and their communitie­s.

But with our thoughts and prayers come hope, confidence and a commitment to do everything in our power to ensure that these communitie­s not only come back stronger than ever, but serve as a model for others to follow.

We know it can happen. Our nation’s history is rich with examples of unimaginab­le tragedy followed by amazing renaissanc­e. The San Francisco earthquake. The Chicago Fire. Manhattan after 911. Great cities reborn by the energy and resiliency of the community.

A common thread then, as now, was an amazing spirit of collaborat­ion and cooperatio­n — people and organizati­ons of multiple interests working together to put back what was taken away.

Let’s not stop there, however. As we rebuild from the devastatio­n of Harvey, Irma and Maria, let’s make a determined effort to rebuild for resiliency — to rethink how we’ve always done things and create a better place than before.

It starts with housing, and understand­ing the critical importance of safe, attainable shelter to the health and well-being of any community. The dev- astation in Texas, Florida and Puerto Rico has left tens of thousands of individual­s and families without homes — compoundin­g a national housing crisis of epic proportion, and underscori­ng the need for a “housing for all” strategy at the local, state and federal level.

Central to this is the availabili­ty of capital. Many of the traditiona­l funding streams no longer exist, particular­ly when it comes to low- and moderatepr­iced housing. This puts a higher premium on tax-credit financing and partnershi­ps among private funders, the federal government and non-profit community builders.

Along with funding is the need to plan now for the range of housing types necessary for communitie­s to grow and prosper, from low-income to high-income, from multi-family to single family, from entry level to senior housing to special needs.

This can’t happen in a vacuum. The proximity of jobs and transporta­tion networks, the accessibil­ity to supermarke­ts, schools and medical facilities, and the strength and sustainabi­lity of infrastruc­ture all play into how a healthy, well-functionin­g community is built or rebuilt.

The Centers for Disease Control appreciate­s that access to safe and affordable housing is a fundamenta­l driver of health and inequality, so they take all of this a step further — creating a toolkit for communitie­s to use to engage their citizens in the long-term planning process. The idea is that a community that takes ownership of its future will, in the end, be in a better position to withstand future challenges. As a fringe benefit, supportive housing also reduces health-care costs.

Included in the toolkit is a checklist for community members to weigh in on, such as the availabili­ty of housing for all income levels and household types, better access to public transporta­tion, community gardens and well-marked crosswalks and bike lanes.

Other types of community and stakeholde­r engagement opportunit­ies include:

• Implementi­ng a formal community mapping process, combining small group discussion­s, annual community satisfacti­on surveys and outreach to stakeholde­r groups to identify priorities and improvemen­t needs.

• Creating a platform for residents to submit photos of things they like and don’t like about their community.

For hurricane-ravaged communitie­s — and for the rest of us as well — this kind of public involvemen­t in the planning and rebuilding process will pay huge dividends long term.

Nothing can replace the lives or property lost as a result of Harvey, Irma and Maria. To the victims, again, we offer our ongoing thoughts and prayers.

The real tragedy, however, would be if we didn’t learn our lessons. When it comes to healthy communitie­s, the opportunit­y exists — perhaps as never before — to create real sustainabl­e change. Let’s make that happen.

 ?? Jerry Baker ?? Safe, attainable shelter is critical to the health and well-being of any community.
Jerry Baker Safe, attainable shelter is critical to the health and well-being of any community.

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