Houston Chronicle

Cavity search lawsuit settled

Woman awarded $185, 000, called ‘pennies’ by some rights activists

- By Jay Jordan and St. John Barned-Smith

Harris County has agreed to pay nearly $200,000 to settle a lawsuit by a Houston woman subjected to a controvers­ial roadside body cavity search in 2015 by sheriff ’s deputies, according to federal court records.

The settlement comes in a lawsuit filed by Charnesia Corley, 24, that accused Harris County of violating her constituti­onal rights during the late-night search in the driveway of a busy convenienc­e store.

The invasive search, which occurred in mid-2015 and caught on dash camera video, drew national attention and withering criticism from government watchdogs and civil rights advocates, as well as apologies from Harris County elected officials.

Two deputies were charged with official oppression after the incident, but the charges were later dismissed.

First Assistant County Attorney Robert Soard said the settlement came after a lengthy negotiatio­n.

“Certainly, the county is not admitting any liability by paying that amount,” Soard said. “But it seemed to be a reasonable thing to do based on what we know at the time and what we still know.”

Documents from Soard’s office show county commission­ers agreed to pay Corley $185,000 to settle the case, ending the multiyear saga.

While the settlement brought the case to a close, Corley’s attorney, Samuel Cammack, said Wednesday the sum is “an injustice” to his client, who had deserved far more for her ordeal. But he said he’d felt backed into a corner during settlement negotiatio­ns.

“We felt like it was best thing to do for Ms. Corley. We felt we were about to end up with zero,” he said. “We’re disgusted with the process and how it all turned out.”

‘Pennies in restitutio­n’

The Corley settlement is the second the county approved in recent years related to the conduct of sheriff ’s employees. In June 2015, commission­ers awarded $400,000 to Terry Goodwin, a mentally ill prisoner who spent weeks in an isolation cell in the Harris County jail filled with his bodily waste, insects and trays of food. After an investigat­ion, six employees were fired and nearly two dozen jailers and deputies were discipline­d for not taking action to address the filthy conditions in the cell.

Precinct 1 Commission­er Rodney Ellis said he would have voted for a larger settlement over Corley’s treatment.

“This was an appalling case, and I apologize to Ms. Corley for the atrocious treatment she endured, right here in Harris County,” said Ellis, who is an attorney. “I do believe that this settlement sends a message that in cases where law enforcemen­t officers are accused of misconduct, the allegation­s are going to be closely examined and addressed. That kind of behavior is unacceptab­le and the victims deserve justice.”

Local civil rights activists excoriated the settlement, which they said failed to meaningful­ly deter future abuses by county law enforcemen­t. “That settlement did not send a message,” said Quanell X, a prominent local civil rights activist. “Why would anyone ever be afraid of a lawsuit when they know they’re only going to pay pennies in restitutio­n for such egregious behavior?”

Kandice Webber, an organizer with Black Lives Matter Houston, said county law enforcemen­t officials, including District Attorney Kim Ogg and Sheriff Ed Gonzalez, need to reach out to the county’s residents of color and assure them that similar incidents would not happen in the future.

“No amount of money can give Charnesia Corley what those officers took from her, and that was her dignity and respect as a human being,” Webber said. “I’m glad she’s gotten some justice, even if it’s just in the form of monetary justice, but (the incident) never should have happened.”

Deputies’ charges dismissed

Corley was pulled over by Harris County sheriff ’s deputies for allegedly running a stop sign around 10:30 p.m. June 20, 2015, according to the lawsuit. She pulled into a convenienc­e store parking lot off Ella Road in North Houston and began speaking with the deputies.

The deputies believed they smelled marijuana as they were talking to Corley and subsequent­ly searched her car. When they found none in the car, they started to search Corley in the parking lot — in plain view and in a “nonsterile environmen­t,” according to the lawsuit.

Corley was initially ordered to take off her pants for a strip search, but the deputies later tried to do a search of her body cavity. She protested at first but was thrown to the ground and searched anyway, according to the suit.

Corley claimed the deputies searched inside her genitalia and allegedly found 0.2 ounces of marijuana, although the deputies’ attorney later said the deputy searching Corley never penetrated her. Corley was arrested and charged with misdemeano­r possession of marijuana and resisting arrest.

Charges against Corley were later dismissed.

Two of the three deputies involved in the search were indicted by a Harris County grand jury on charges of official oppression.

That led to an unusually public fight between the sheriff’s office and the district attorney’s office, with then-Sheriff Ron Hickman criticizin­g the decision to charge the deputies as “not based on a review of evidence, but rather ... upon a local news report.”

Charges against the two deputies, Ronaldine Pierre and William Strong, were dismissed in August 2017, when Ogg presented the case to a second grand jury after new evidence emerged.

The dismissal of the charges and the subsequent release of video of the search reinvigora­ted public interest in the case.

Gonzalez weighed in on the case, saying his administra­tion was “fully committed to ensuring that every resident of our community is treated with dignity and respect,” and acknowledg­ing that the sheriff’s office’s policies prohibits deputies from conducting strip searches without a warrant issued by a judge.

 ?? Michael Ciaglo / Houston Chronicle file ?? Attorney Sam Cammack called the sum awarded to Charnesia Corley, left, “an injustice.” Corley was stopped for running a stop sign, but was given a body-cavity search for marijuana.
Michael Ciaglo / Houston Chronicle file Attorney Sam Cammack called the sum awarded to Charnesia Corley, left, “an injustice.” Corley was stopped for running a stop sign, but was given a body-cavity search for marijuana.

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