Houston Chronicle

You can bypass long airport lines with tips of your fingers.

- By Stephanie Rosenbloom

Moving through the airport is becoming increasing­ly high-tech and, for many frequent flyers, faster. The percentage of air travelers who used automated methods (like Global Entry kiosks) during the internatio­nal arrivals process soared to more than 50 percent in fiscal year 2017, up from about 3 percent in fiscal year 2013, according to U.S. Customs and Border Protection. And that number is expected to rise.

In February, the Transporta­tion Security Administra­tion expanded its expedited screening program, TSA Precheck, to Air France, KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, Brussels Airlines, Philippine Airlines and World Atlantic, bringing the number of airlines participat­ing in the program to close to 50 across some 200 airports. The Global Entry program — where members scan their fingerprin­ts and passports at kiosks instead of waiting in immigratio­n lines — is also growing. It added another 11 internatio­nal airports in November (including Dallas/Fort Worth Internatio­nal Airport, Phoenix Sky Harbor Internatio­nal Airport and Denver Internatio­nal Airport), with more to come.

Yet Customs and Border Protection has increasing­ly been pushing beyond fingerprin­t biometrics, testing facial recognitio­n exit technology (not without concerns from privacy rights groups) last year at eight U.S. airports, including Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta Internatio­nal Airport, John F. Kennedy Internatio­nal Airport and Miami Internatio­nal Airport. Facial recognitio­n technology is also being tested during the boarding process at certain airports like Hartsfield-Jackson, Kennedy and Boston Logan Internatio­nal Airport. Delta, for instance, began allowing travelers to use their fingerprin­ts rather than a boarding pass at Reagan Washington National Airport. The carrier subsequent­ly began allowing travelers to check their luggage using their fingerprin­ts as identifica­tion as well.

The most effective airport timesavers, like Global Entry, require background checks and fees. Yet in the past year or so a free program that expedites the immigratio­n process has become more popular, even with members of Global Entry.

To join Global Entry you must complete a comprehens­ive online form about your travel history, have an in-person interview with a customs official, be fingerprin­ted and pay a $100 applicatio­n fee (good for five years).

It’s the most seamless way to move through customs: You simply stop at an automated passport control kiosk, identify yourself with your passport and finger biometrics, and tap a screen to answer a few questions. (Note: Global Entry is not strictly for U.S. citizens, nationals and lawful permanent residents; passport holders from Argentina, Colombia, Germany, India, Mexico, the Netherland­s, Panama, the Republic of Korea, Singapore, Switzerlan­d, Taiwan and Britain may also apply.) But a number of travelers (Americans and Canadian visitors) have been discoverin­g a free program called Mobile Passport Control — the use of which has increased threefold from fiscal year 2016 to 2017.

While not necessaril­y as quick as Global Entry, Mobile Passport Control still saves users the time and hassle of filling out a paper declaratio­n form. And it doesn’t require any sort of advance approval or interview. Rather, it works through a free Customs and Border Protection app for iOS and Android called Mobile Passport and can be used at about 25 airports (in cities that include New York, Houston and Chicago), as well as at Port Everglades in Fort Lauderdale, Fla.

To use the Mobile Passport app, users create a profile by adding their passport informatio­n (along with the passport informatio­n for each family member traveling with them). Then, when their flight lands at a participat­ing airport, they follow signs to a designated fast Mobile Passport Control lane, open the app and answer five questions about their trip (on behalf of their entire family), submit it and then receive a receipt with an encrypted bar code. When they reach the Customs and Border Protection officer in their lane, they show their passport, scan the bar code on the receipt and go on their way.

While the Mobile Passport app is not as comprehens­ive or ubiquitous as Global Entry (Global Entry is at more than 50 airports, while Mobile Passport is at fewer than half that), Customs and Border Protection says they are complement­ary programs. As veteran Global Entry members know, at certain times of the day and at particular airports there can be a line for the kiosks.

Or a kiosk may not be working, slowing up an ordinarily smooth process. For that reason, Customs and Border Protection suggests having both programs so that whenever possible, you have the option of choosing the shorter line.

Members of Global Entry typically also receive membership in TSA Precheck, the expedited security program that allows them to use designated airport lanes that don’t require members to remove their shoes or their liquids and laptops from their bags (if you don’t do much internatio­nal travel you can apply just for TSA Precheck; the fee is $85 for five years).

 ?? Richard Perry / The New York Times ?? Expedited security lanes, biometric boarding passes and a free customs app aim to get travelers on their way.
Richard Perry / The New York Times Expedited security lanes, biometric boarding passes and a free customs app aim to get travelers on their way.

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