Houston Chronicle

INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

AI poised to hit high-skilled U.S. jobs, including business, finance and tech.

- By Jeff Kearns

Artificial intelligen­ce is coming for America’s high-paid profession­s as it creates winners and losers across the labor market like never before.

White-collar jobs and bettereduc­ated occupation­s along with production workers are among the most susceptibl­e to AI’s spread into the economy, according to a recent Brookings Institutio­n report that draws on a new analysis of patent data by Stanford University graduate student Michael Webb.

“Webb’s modeling suggests that just as the impacts of robotics and software tend to be sizable and negative on exposed middle- and low-skill occupation­s, so AI’s inroads are projected to negatively impact higherskil­l occupation­s,” researcher­s Mark Muro, Jacob Whiton and Robert Maxim wrote, noting that their analysis shows potential impacts can be both positive and negative.

Workers with graduate or profession­al degrees will be almost four times as exposed to AI as workers with just a high school degree, the report showed.

The researcher­s also concluded that AI appears most likely to affect men, prime-age and white and Asian American workers. Business, finance and technology will be more exposed, along with natural resource and production industries, they found. Farming, one of humanity’s earliest jobs, may also be affected by AI as drones and precision agricultur­e help boost productivi­ty. Farming, fishing and forestry had the top exposure score of any occupation­al group. Labor markets upended

The paper is the latest in a growing body of research on how labor markets may be upended by AI, the algorithms that

 ?? Charles Krupa / Associated Press ?? A worker lifts a lunch bowl off the production line at Spyce, a restaurant that uses a robotic cooking process, in Boston.
Charles Krupa / Associated Press A worker lifts a lunch bowl off the production line at Spyce, a restaurant that uses a robotic cooking process, in Boston.

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