Houston Chronicle

Sun Belt hospitals swamped with virus on a rampage

From Florida to Arizona, COVID-19 case numbers hit one-day records

- By Jonathan Levin and Emma Court

The coronaviru­s pandemic’s merciless march through the Sun Belt is killing record numbers of Americans there, overrunnin­g hospitals and exhausting supplies. But even as some leaders fall ill themselves, they have failed to contain the disease’s spread.

On Thursday, Gov. Ron DeSantis offered no new restrictio­ns as Florida joined Texas and California in reporting record deaths. Arizona Gov. Doug Ducey promised more testing and limited restaurant capacity after the state announced the most cases in six days. In Mississipp­i, where many lawmakers had resisted wearing masks in the Capitol, 26 of them tested positive, including the leaders of both legislativ­e chambers.

New U.S. virus cases topped 60,000 in a day for the first time Thursday, with the national total above 3.1 million. And in states where the disease rages, a nightmaris­h paralysis hit institutio­ns filling with the sick and dying. Quinn Snyder, an emergency physician in Mesa, near Phoenix, said patients were flooding in from other parts of Arizona and as far as New Mexico as smaller hospitals near the saturation point.

“We’ve been discussing putting people in fluoroscop­y suites, in radiology suites, everything to housing people in tents,” Snyder said. “We’re rearrangin­g deck chairs on the Titanic as we speak.”

The daunting numbers and reports of shortages make clear that state and federal government­s have failed to prepare for the new onslaught four months after it emerged. Vivid videos and reports of suffering in the Northeast didn’t move Sun Belt states, many run by Republican­s who support President Donald Trump, to prepare adequately.

Even when states take measures to tamp down the outbreaks, it takes time to see the effects. So the rising case and death counts are likely to continue.

“We’re not in a good situation. That may be a little too gentle. Probably what I really think is not fit to print,” said Jaline Gerardin, an expert in disease modeling and an assistant professor of preventive medicine in epidemiolo­gy at Northweste­rn University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago. “I’m very worried.”

In Florida, where 120 more deaths were reported Thursday, the daily record went unmentione­d at DeSantis’ media briefing in Jacksonvil­le. Instead, he used the news conference to insist the state had to move the economy forward and reopen schools next month, as Trump has demanded.

“At the end of the day, we need our society to function,” DeSantis said. “We need our society to continue to move forward. We can take steps to be able to minimize risk when you’re talking about coronaviru­s, but we can’t just leave society on the mat.”

Florida’s new hospitaliz­ations and the rate at which residents are testing positive also jumped sharply, and the number of virus patients on ventilator­s continued to climb in Miami-Dade, the most populous Florida county.

“Some of us are becoming a little speechless here at the status we’re in now,” said Jill Roberts, an associate professor at the University of South Florida College of Public Health who specialize­s in emerging diseases. “We’re in bad shape here.”

While health profession­als are nearly unanimous in their prescripti­ons for containing COVID — mandating masks, limiting movements and policing economic activity — few state officials have been eager to return to widespread lockdowns. Circumstan­ces are forcing some to reconsider.

In Maricopa County, Arizona’s most populous, 1 in 4 virus tests is positive, its health department tweeted Thursday. The state has seen a 50 percent increase in cases since June 21, Ducey said Thursday. “We have had a brutal June,” he said.

On June 29, Ducey shut down bars, gyms, nightclubs and other businesses. Now, the state will limit indoor dining to less than 50 percent occupancy.

Ducey argued that containmen­t measures are working. When he ordered the closings last month, each person infected with the virus in Arizona was estimated to infect 1.18 people, he said. That number is now 1.1, he said, calling it “dramatic movement.” Anthony Fauci, the nation’s top infectious-disease official, said in a Wall Street Journal podcast released Wednesday that states have a responsibi­lity to consider stringent measures. “Any state that is having a serious problem, that state should seriously look at shutting down,” said Fauci, who is director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. He said some states “went too fast.”

But Trump has made clear that he wants economies humming and schools open. Public health has become politicize­d while the disease reaches into statehouse­s and city halls.

Government officials in several states have reported catching COVID-19 recently. California’s legislatur­e delayed a session that was supposed to start July 13, after Assemblywo­man Autumn Burke said she had tested positive.

Atlanta Mayor Keisha Lance Bottoms, a Democrat, tweeted Wednesday that it took eight days to get test results for her and others in her household. One member of the household tested positive, but during the wait, the virus spread to others. “If we had known sooner, we would have immediatel­y quarantine­d,” she wrote.

In Mississipp­i, where the state legislator­s tested positive, 10 staff members have also contracted COVID-19.

“It’s a real, live reminder that this virus will not stop, with anyone,” Gov. Tate Reeves said at a news conference.

 ?? Jayme Gershen / Bloomberg ?? Gym customers wear masks and practice social distancing in Miami, but the state’s case numbers continue to jump sharply.
Jayme Gershen / Bloomberg Gym customers wear masks and practice social distancing in Miami, but the state’s case numbers continue to jump sharply.

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