Houston Chronicle

Cancel STAAR

Abbott must again suspend the test and seek the U.S. Department of Education’s waiver.

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When kids finally do return to classes this coming school year, they will need to catch up on academic progress stalled by COVID-19 disruption­s. They will need a learning environmen­t that puts their emotional and physical well-being first. They will need teachers who can adjust curriculum to best serve students beset by upheaval and trauma.

What they do not need is STAAR testing.

High-stakes, state-mandated standardiz­ed exams should be the last thing on the minds of students and teachers who are already filled with worry and uncertaint­y about the year ahead. Under normal circumstan­ces, the tests can provoke anxiety and stress so severe that some students become physically ill.

We are certainly not living in normal circumstan­ces — something state education officials must take into account.

Texas Education Agency Commission­er Mike Morath told the State Board of Education on June 30 that the test is needed to measure gaps in learning caused when schools had to switch abruptly to onlineonly instructio­n in the spring.

“School boards are blind to that informatio­n, policymake­rs around the state are blind to that informatio­n,” he said during the virtual meeting. “Educators, unless they have some other robust assessment … can’t adjust our educationa­l support of kids accordingl­y.”

We certainly agree that educators need a way to assess student performanc­e and pinpoint deficienci­es caused by stop-and-start learning. But a standardiz­ed test that could have a major impact on a school’s funding and accountabi­lity ratings is not the way to do that. Administer­ing the tests — including the practice and prep — would consume time, energy and money that would be better spent helping students, teachers and families adjust.

Such tests have also long been criticized as invalid indicators of student progress and ineffectiv­e in closing the so-called educationa­l achievemen­t gap, better dubbed “the opportunit­y gap.” Tests can be culturally biased against students of color and favor students whose families can afford tutoring and expensive test prep.

Now consider the great unknowns about the 2020-21 school year. Many districts are still formulatin­g reopening plans. Students will be scrambling to catch up from last year and adjusting once again to remote learning. Teachers will be tasked with both online and inperson instructio­n. Everyone will be worrying about how to stay safe.

Yes, as Morath argues, we need measures of student progress. But only if they’re in the realm of accuracy. A STAAR test taken during pandemic distress would not accurately measure learning. It would only add to stress and trauma. That’s not even addressing the logistics of whether the test could be securely administer­ed.

“It doesn't make sense to me right now that the state of Texas would increase stress on kids and families at a time when there are an unpreceden­ted stresses on kids and families,” state Rep. Gina Hinojosa, who is among a number of Texas lawmakers from both parties urging Gov. Greg Abbott to waive this year’s STAAR, told the editorial board. “What we need to do is do everything we can to help teachers and districts facilitate engagement of students in this novel world in which they have to learn. “

In announcing that STAAR testing would take place, Morath said the accountabi­lity rating system, which uses test scores to grade schools from A-F, would be adjusted.

It needs more than adjusting. If the state insists on going ahead with STAAR, it should only be used as a benchmark for student learning, not in school accountabi­lity.

Even better, Abbott could do what he did last spring: suspend STAAR testing and ask the U.S. Department of Education to waive federal testing requiremen­ts.

“We are thankful for Gov. Abbott’s willingnes­s to waive the STAAR testing requiremen­t,” TEA said then, “as it allows schools the maximum flexibilit­y to remain focused on public health while also investing in the capacity to support student learning remotely.”

That was the right call then, when the pandemic was raging, and it is the right call now, when the pandemic rages still.

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