Houston Chronicle

DOJ sues Facebook, alleges discrimina­tion

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The Justice Department sued Facebook on Thursday, accusing it of being unAmerican by favoring foreign workers with visas over those from the United States, in a newpush against tech companies in the waning days of the Trump administra­tion.

In the complaint, the department’s civil rights division said Facebook “refused to recruit, consider or hire qualified and available U.S. workers” for more than 2,600 positions, with an average salary of $156,000. Those jobs instead went to immigrant visa holders, according to the complaint.

The action followed a two-year investigat­ion into whether Facebook intentiona­lly favored so-called H1-B visa and other temporary immigrant workers over U.S. workers, the Justice Department said.

Andy Stone, a Facebook spokespers­on, said, “Facebook has been cooperatin­g with the DOJ in its review of this issue, and while we dispute the allegation­s in the complaint, we cannot comment further on pending litigation.”

Bipartisan anger in Washington has mounted in recent years against Facebook, Google, Amazon and Apple — some of the world’s most valuable companies — for data privacy abuses, the spread of disinforma­tion and other toxic content on their platforms, and complaints of anti-competitiv­e practices that have harmed consumers and small businesses.

It is the first time the administra­tion has brought legal action claiming immigrant employment bias.

Skilled-worker visas in the technology industry have been a focus of debate for a decade. Facebook, Google, Microsoft, IBM and other companies have lobbied for years to expand H1-B visas, arguing the importance of getting the best engineers from overseas, particular­ly from China and

India. Critics have called the visa program a crutch for tech companies to overlook U.S.-born talent and lure foreign workers at lower wages.

According to its complaint, the Justice Department found that between Jan. 1 and Sept. 18 last year, Facebook routinely put H1-B and other immigrant temporary workers on a track for permanent employment thatwas not available to U.S. citizens. Facebook also used less effective methods to advertise jobs to U.S. workers, the department said.

The hiring spotlighte­d by the complaint made up just 0.5 percent of Facebook’s 50,000 employees.

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