Houston Chronicle

Congress overrides veto by Trump

Senate, House back defense bill; push for $2,000 checks fails

- By Karoun Demirjian and Mike DeBonis

The Senate on Friday voted to turn a $741 billion defense authorizat­ion bill into law over President Donald Trump’s objections, delivering the first successful veto override of his presidency in the waning days of his administra­tion.

The 81-to-13 vote in the Senate camejust days after theHouse also voted in overwhelmi­ng numbers to back the legislatio­n, despite Trump’s repeated protests. It takes two-thirds of each chamber to override a presidenti­al veto.

The strong bipartisan majorities supporting the defense bill in both chambers represent a significan­t rebuke of the president, as it contains several repudiatio­ns of his policies as commander in chief.

The bill contains new restrictio­ns on how much of the military’s constructi­on budget the president may move by emergen

The bill contains new restrictio­ns on how much of the military’s constructi­on budget the president may move by emergency order.

cy order — a direct response to Trump’s efforts to divert billions of the Pentagon’s dollars toward the borderwall. It also limits the president’s ability to draw down troop levels in Germany, South Korea and Afghanista­n — a move Trump hadplanned over the objections­of members of his own party.

In his veto statement last month, Trump included the measure’s restrictio­ns on troop deployment­s high on his list of grievances with the legislatio­n. He also objected to the bill’s mandate to the Pentagon to change the names of installati­ons honoring members of the Confederac­y. And he complained that the legislatio­n did not include a repeal of a completely unrelated law — Section 230 of the Communicat­ions Decency Act — that gives technology companies certain liability protection­s from content that third par

ties post to their websites.

Trump has taken aim at Section 230 as part of a larger campaign against social media companies such as Facebook, Twitter and Google, which he has accused of harboring anti-conservati­ve bias.

The president didn’t immediatel­y comment on Friday’s override of his veto, tweeting instead to remind his supporters about an upcoming rally in Washington, D.C., on Wednesday to coincide with Congress’ planned certificat­ion of the 2020 Electoral College results. Supporters of the president in the House and Senate have pledged to object to the results, ensuring a drawn-out process that will ultimately have no effect on the outcome.

The president’s efforts to overturn the 2020 election results and the progress of the defense bill have played out in parallel in recent weeks, exposing deep fissures within the Republican Party about just how far lawmakers are willing to go to support Trump as his term winds down.

For months, Trump’s objections to the defense bill cast a shadow over negotiatio­ns between the House and Senate for the final defense bill, despite the fact that veto-proof bipartisan majorities had voted in favor of earlier versions of the legislatio­n.

Senate Armed Services Committee Chairman James Inhofe, R-Okla., in particular, argued that lawmakers would have to excise provisions ordering the removal of Confederat­e names from bases in order to pass the bill. But by early

December, he gave up his protest, and on Friday, he cheered the passage of the defense bill over Trump’s objections.

“Not only does this bill give our service members and their families the resources they need, but it also makes our nation more secure,” Inhofe said in a statement. “I’m glad the Senate voted once again, by a wide bipartisan margin, for this bill — the most important bill we do each and every year, for 60 years in a row.”

But Trump’s veto was not the only factor that drove the Senate to override in a rare, New Year’s Day vote, less than 48 hours before the current congressio­nal session, and all pending legislatio­n in it, expires.

Over the last week, the bill’s passage was delayed after a groupof senators, led by Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., objected to advancing a measure to authorize Pentagon funding before addressing domestic matters, specifical­ly an effort to raise the individual pandemic assistance payment from $600 to $2,000.

Sanders attempted several times this week to push the Senate to vote on legislatio­n that passed in the House to increase the stimulus checks before taking up the defense bill override.

“All that I am asking is a simple request: Bring the bill to the floor,” Sanders said Friday. “What is the problem with giving members of the United States Senate the opportunit­y to vote on the legislatio­n?”

But Senate Majority Leader MitchMcCon­nell, RKy., refused, dismissing the checks as “socialismf­or rich people” and arguing that the defense bill is the greater priority.

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