Houston Chronicle

Amid surge, Biden to speed vaccine release

- By Ricardo Alonso-Zaldivar and Zeke Miller

WASHINGTON — With COVID-19 raging and vaccinatio­ns off to a slowstart, President-elect Joe Biden will rapidly release most available vaccine doses to protect more people, his office said Friday, a reversal of Trump administra­tion policies.

“The president-elect believes we must accelerate distributi­on of the vaccinewhi­le continuing to ensure the Americans who need it most get it as soon as possible,“spokesman T. J. Ducklo said in a statement.

Biden “supports releasing available doses immediatel­y, and believes the government should stop holding back vaccine supply sowe can get more shots in Americans’ arms now.”

Biden’s plan isn’t about cutting two-dose vaccines in half, a strategy top government scientists recommend against. Instead, it would accelerate shipment of first doses and use the levers of government power to provide required second doses in a timely manner.

The Trump administra­tion has been holding back millions of doses of vaccine to guarantee people can get a second shot, which provides maximum protection against COVID-19.

Both the Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna vaccines require a second shot after the first vaccinatio­n. One-shot vaccines still are undergoing testing.

A recent scientific analysis in the journal Annals of Internal Medicine estimated a “flexible” approach roughly analogous to what Biden is talking about could avert an additional 23 percent to 29 percent of COVID-19 cases when compared to the “fixed” strategy the Trump administra­tion is following. That’s assuming a steady supply of vaccine.

After a glow of hope when the first vaccines were approved last month, the nation’s inoculatio­n campaign has gotten off to a slow start.

Of 21.4 million doses distribute­d, about 5.9 million have been administer­ed, or just under 28 percent, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports.

Biden has indicated his displeasur­e with the progress of vaccinatio­ns.

“The way it is being done now is very, very sad,” he said at his news conference Friday.

The Trump administra­tion’s “Operation Warp Speed” has delivered vaccines to the states, he said, “but did not get them from those vials into people’s arms,” Biden continued. “And so it is a gigantic logistical concern of how we do that.”

Biden says he intends to speed vaccinatio­ns by having the federal government deliver more vaccines and taking a stronger role in ensuring that they’re being administer­ed.

The American Hospital Associatio­n estimates the nation would need to vaccinate 1.8 million people a day, every day, from Jan. 1 to May 31 — about 75 percent of the population — to reach “herd immunity” by the summer.

Biden has set a goal of administer­ing 100 million shots in the first 100 days of his administra­tion.

He has said that he and VicePresid­ent elect Kamala Harris have been talking with state and local leaders about an approach thatmeshes the efforts of government­s at all levels.

Among the specifics: opening up vaccinatio­n centers and sending mobile vaccine units to hardto-reach communitie­s.

“The top thing is that there’s not a coordinate­d national plan,” Biden adviser Rick Bright said.

Bright headed a government biodefense agency until his ouster last year inwhat he sayswas retaliatio­n for warning the Trump administra­tion that the nation was unprepared for a pandemic.

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