Houston Chronicle

Exhibit at the Alamo highlights event in siege

Outdoor work is at a location that’s best known for where one of fort’s biggest cannons was fired in defiance of Santa Anna

- By Scott Huddleston shuddlesto­n@express-news.net

SAN ANTONIO — A temporary exhibit replicatin­g a major focal point of the 1836 Alamo fort will be unveiled to the public Friday in Alamo Plaza, signaling the possibilit­y of future period representa­tions to commemorat­e the historic mission and battle site.

Local and state officials are expected to attend an 11 a.m. unveiling of the new outdoor “18Pounder/Losoya House Exhibit,” located where the southwest corner of the mission/fort once stood. A musket volley reenactmen­t will follow the unveiling. The ramp and platform are best known as the place where one of the fort’s largest cannons, capable of dischargin­g an 18-pound ball or canister, was defiantly fired to start the 13-day siege of the Alamo after Mexico’s Antonio López de Santa Anna and his army arrived Feb. 23, 1836.

The “immersive exhibit” offers a “close-up encounter” with Alamo history in the same location where it unfolded 185 years ago, according to the Alamo Trust. Concepts that have been discussed for other period representa­tions in the plaza have included a second story of the Long Barrack that once housed the first hospital in Texas; wooden palisades by the Alamo church that were defended by Davy Crockett and other Tennessee riflemen; and the south wall and main gate of the fort.

In his book “Texian Iliad,” historian Stephen L. Hardin described how Alamo commander William B. Travis responded with a defiant cannon shot toward San Fernando Church, where Mexican troops had hoisted a red flag of no quarter. Santa Anna sent a messenger with a demand of unconditio­nal surrender as the only recourse for the Texian rebels, “if they wish to save their lives,” a missive to the Alamo stated.

“Travis informed the enemy courier that a response would be forthcomin­g. And it was — a single shot hurled from the eighteen-pounder. There could be no mistaking the meaning of such a succinct reply,” Hardin wrote.

Below the cannon platform was the Losoya House, described by historians as an old Coahuiltec­an Indian dwelling that had been deeded to the Losoya-Charlé family when Mission San Antonio de Valero was secularize­d and turned into a Spanish military fort known as El Álamo. Ventura Losoya and Concepción de Los Angeles Charlé had a son, José Toribio Losoya, who was born at the Alamo in 1808. He served in the Texian army and was killed in the battle.

The exhibit was designed by PGAV Destinatio­ns and fabricated by SRO Associates and ClarkGuido Constructi­on. Several key state officials, including Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick and Land Commission­er George P. Bush, are expected to attend the unveiling. The exhibit will then be open 9 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. daily.

Research by the Alamo Trust recently revealed that the famed 18-pounder now is believed to have been made in Sweden, not England, and was originally a nine-pounder adapted to fire heavier rounds.

 ?? Billy Calzada / Staff photograph­er ?? A pair of 4-pounder cannon replicas are on display at the Alamo in San Antonio in November. A new outdoor “18-Pounder/Losoya House Exhibit” will be unveiled in Alamo Plaza today.
Billy Calzada / Staff photograph­er A pair of 4-pounder cannon replicas are on display at the Alamo in San Antonio in November. A new outdoor “18-Pounder/Losoya House Exhibit” will be unveiled in Alamo Plaza today.

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