Houston Chronicle

Combat, dwindling supplies push more than 100,000 out of Rafah

- By Wafaa Shurafa and Joseph Krauss

RAFAH, Gaza Strip — Heavy fighting between Israeli troops and Palestinia­n militants on the outskirts of the southern Gaza city of Rafah has left crucial nearby aid crossings inaccessib­le and forced more than 110,000 people to flee north, U.N. officials said Friday.

With nothing entering through the crossings, food and other supplies were running critically low, aid agencies said.

The World Food Program will run out of food for distributi­on in southern Gaza by Saturday, said Georgios Petropoulo­s, an official with the U.N. Office for Coordinati­on of Humanitari­an Affairs in Rafah. Aid groups have said fuel will also be depleted soon, forcing hospitals to shut down critical operations and bringing to a halt trucks delivering aid across south and central Gaza.

The United Nations and other agencies have warned for weeks that an Israel assault on Rafah, on the border with Egypt near the main aid entry points, would cripple humanitari­an operations and cause a disastrous surge in civilian casualties. More than 1.4 million Palestinia­ns — half of Gaza’s population — have been sheltering in Rafah, most after fleeing Israel’s offensives elsewhere.

Heavy fighting was also underway Friday in northern Gaza, where Hamas appeared to have once again regrouped in an area where Israel has already launched punishing assaults.

Israel’s move into Rafah has been short of the full-scale invasion that it has planned. The United States is deeply opposed to a major offensive and is stepping up pressure by threatenin­g to withhold arms to Israel.

But the heavy fighting has shook the city and spread fear that a bigger assault is coming. Artillery shelling and gunfire rattled throughout the night into Friday, an Associated Press reporter in the city said.

The U.N. agency for Palestinia­n refugees, known as UNRWA, said more than 110,000 people have fled Rafah. Families who have already moved multiple times during the war packed up to go again. One woman held a cat in her arms as she sat in the back of a truck piled with her family’s belongings about to head out.

The full invasion hasn’t started “and things have already gotten below zero,” said Raed al-Fayomi, a displaced person in Rafah. “There’s no food or water.”

Those fleeing erected new tents camps in the city of Khan Younis — which was half destroyed in an earlier Israeli offensive — and the town of Deir al-Balah, straining infrastruc­ture.

 ?? Abdel Kareem Hana/Associated Press ?? Palestinia­ns displaced by an Israeli offensive arrive Friday at a makeshift tent camp west of Rafah, Gaza Strip. More than 1.4 million Palestinia­ns have been sheltering in Rafah.
Abdel Kareem Hana/Associated Press Palestinia­ns displaced by an Israeli offensive arrive Friday at a makeshift tent camp west of Rafah, Gaza Strip. More than 1.4 million Palestinia­ns have been sheltering in Rafah.

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