iD magazine

HOW DOES A STINGER GET UNDER YOUR SKIN?

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A bee’s stinger is about 1.5 millimeter­s long. It’s a modified version of the ovipositor (egg depositor) of other insects, therefore it isn’t present in males. The stinger consists of three hollow parts: the stylet and two barbed lancets. To sting, the bee inserts its stylet as perpendicu­lar to the target surface as possible. It then uses the force of its legs and abdomen as well as the motion of the backward-facing raked barbs to achieve maximum penetratio­n. During insertion the barbs on the lancets catch the skin at multiple points, creating a gap between the tips that exposes the central canal of the stinger, through which the venom will flow.

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