Imperial Valley Press

Supervisor­s to weigh support on hemp bill

- BY MICHAEL MARESH

EL CENTRO — The Imperial County Board of Supervisor­s on Tuesday will vote on sending a letter of support on an Assembly bill that could lead to more revenue for hemp uses, particular­ly in food and beverage products.

In December Assemblyme­mber Cecilia Aguiar-Curry introduced a bill to remove food, beverage or cosmetic restrictio­ns on the use of cannabinoi­ds derived from hemp.

What Aguiar-Curry is proposing has already been implemente­d in several states, including Wyoming, Nevada and Texas.

The federal government issued guidelines for hemp use and cultivatio­n in 2019 after it was taken off the federal list of controlled substances in 2018.

Imperial County even put on a Hemp Expo in 2019 to educate the public and others about the potential impacts.

Research shows that CBD acts as a potential medicine for the treatment of various ailments.

AB 45 would allow CBD to be used in food, beverages, dietary supplement­s and pet products, while ensuring customer safety, including labeling standards that provide essential informatio­n to consumers.

If the bill is approved, it would add new product lines to the marketplac­e that would also be subject to sales tax for the community.

In Imperial County there are almost 500,000 acres of farmable land, so the potential new industry could create jobs and spur economic developmen­t in the community, especially with the COVID-19 impacts of the past year.

In the letter to Aguiar-Curry, the county told her the bill would stimulate California’s economy by expanding the market for hemp, bring in new jobs and new tax revenue and create a regulatory structure to ensure consumer safety.

The letter of support lists five things the bill could accomplish, including using hemp in food, beverages, dietary supplement­s and pet products; improving consumer safety, and establishi­ng CBD consumer testing that mirrors the requiremen­ts for cannabis testing.

It would also apply existing requiremen­ts of the Sherman Food, Drug and Cosmetics Act to all hemp CBD consumer products and add abundant new product lines to the mar

ketplace.

California would not be the first state to allow hemp to be used in food products.

So far, 28 states have adopted laws that allow hemp to be used in food,

beverages and dietary supplement­s.

Companies in the hemp industry when deciding where to open are looking first at states that want their business, and those companies already doing

business in the state could choose to move to another state where it is allowed if the bill fails, the letter said.

It added the bill would establish the most intensive testing program in the county, and the testing would mandate that the hemp complies with the federal cap limit of 0.3 THC.

“As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, the economy in Imperial County has been profoundly distressed,” the letter reads. “Tax revenues are expected to decrease over the next few years; many jobs have disappeare­d, and the ability of the state to rebuild itself in a timely fashion is uncertain.”

However, this proposed bill would represent a major source of new state and local revenues that can be realized quickly, the letter added.

NEW YORK (AP) — Enrollment in Roman Catholic schools in the United States dropped 6.4% from the previous academic year amid the pandemic and economic stresses — the largest single-year decline in at least five decades, Catholic education officials reported Monday.

Among the factors were the closure or consolidat­ion of more than 200 schools and the difficulty for many parents of paying tuition fees that average more than $5,000 for grades K-8 and more than $10,000 for secondary schools, according to the National Catholic Educationa­l Associatio­n.

John Reyes, the NCEA’s executive director for operationa­l vitality, said the pandemic has been an “accelerant” for longstandi­ng challenges facing Catholic education.

Between the 2019-2020 school year and the current year, nationwide enrollment dropped by 110,000 to about 1.6 million students. Back in the 1960s, enrollment was more than 5 million.

With the recent wave of closures, there are now 5,981 Catholic schools in the United States, compared with more than 11,000 in 1970.

Reyes said they disproport­ionately impacted urban communitie­s where significan­t numbers of Black children, including many from non-Catholic families, attended Catholic schools.

Indeed, some of the largest enrollment losses were in big-city dioceses, including 12.3% in Los Angeles, 11.1% in New York and 8.2% in Chicago.

The only big-city dioceses that saw significan­t increases were in Western cities with large Hispanic population­s: up 5.5% in Las Vegas, 4.6% in Denver and 2.4% in Phoenix.

Elementary and middle schools were harder hit with a collective enrollment decline of 8.1%, compared with a 2.5% decline for secondary schools. Pre-kindergart­en programs saw the steepest drop, 26.6%

“Declines in enrollment at the primary grade levels may lead to a delayed but significan­t impact on secondary school enrollment within the next five to 10 years, proving potentiall­y disastrous for secondary school viability,” the NCEA said in an analysis of the new data.

Reyes said tuition revenues do not fully cover the cost of Catholic schools’ operations, and yet they are still burdensome to many families. He said one-third of families with children in elementary school apply for financial assistance, and 47% of families with children in secondary school.

Reductions in profession­al staff — teachers and administra­tors — were more modest than the enrollment drop, with a 2.3% decline from the previous year. That enabled the nationwide Catholic system to maintain a student-teacher ratio of 11 to 1, substantia­lly lower than in most public schools.

Reyes said one reason for the relatively modest reduction in staff size was the use of funds from the federal Paycheck Protection Program in the spring of 2020. Without additional outside support going forward, he added, there is potential for severe staffing reductions as well as continued enrollment declines.

“I can’t say that a bounceback is guaranteed” when the pandemic ends, Reyes said.

Often last year when plans for closures were announced, parents and alumni launched campaigns — mostly unsuccessf­ul — seeking to keep those schools open. Even in some cases where dioceses had financial resources available, school officials responded that long-term enrollment trends and sometimes a need for costly renovation­s made it unfeasible.

 ?? COURTESY PHOTO ?? California’s AB 45 would remove food, beverage or cosmetic restrictio­ns on the use of cannabinoi­ds derived from hemp.
COURTESY PHOTO California’s AB 45 would remove food, beverage or cosmetic restrictio­ns on the use of cannabinoi­ds derived from hemp.

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