Imperial Valley Press

Got any top secret documents?

- RICHARD RYAN Richard Ryan is at rryan@sdsu.edu.

Best to check in your garage behind all those garage sale items that didn’t sell like the life preservers, the 1970’s skinny pants, and the 5-pound container of Tang.

Classified documents are all the rage these days especially if you are a president, vice president, or chief of staff who packed some of those hot items in with personal papers when leaving office.

The folks in charge of storing classified documents, the National Archives, have sent a ‘ please return overdue materials” type of letter to past presidents and their former staff going back to President Reagan. These past and present administra­tions are covered by the Presidenti­al Records Act. These may be classified or unclassifi­ed documents that are the property of the federal government, and thus, the National Archives. The letter went to staff of former Presidents Donald Trump, Barack Obama, George W. Bush, Bill Clinton, George H.W. Bush and Ronald Reagan. Representa­tives of former Vice Presidents Pence, Biden, Dick Cheney, Al Gore and Dan Quayle. Former President Carter’s aides did not receive a letter since the law didn’t go into effect until after he left office.

Some background is in order. Executive Orders issued by presidents, and not laws establishe­d by congress, create the rules for classifyin­g and declassify­ing government documents. When asked about the trove of classified documents found at his Mar-a-Lago home and resort, former President Trump declared that he could declassify documents simply by thinking about it. This is the Marvel Comics interpreta­tion. Well, it’s actually not that easy. There are processes establishe­d by Executive Orders.

For those keeping score on compliance with the rules, some administra­tions receive an “A,” some get an “E” for effort, and some get an “X” for clueless. Representa­tives for former Presidents Clinton, G.W. and H.W. Bush, and Obama said they returned all their documents to the National Archives before leaving office. Carter’s people also checked and reported the same. Quayle and Cheney did too. All “A’s.”

President Joe Biden has pummeled former President Trump for the more than 300 documents he had stored at Mar-a-Lago discovered during an FBI raid. Unfortunat­ely for Joe, classified documents have been found at a former office and more recently in his Wilmington, Delaware home. Surely former President Trump earns an “X,” particular­ly for denying he had any documents and not cooperatin­g with the National Archives. However, President Biden looks a bit foolish for also bringing home some classified papers – intentiona­lly or not – and having slammed Trump for his sloppiness. The revelation that former Vice President Mike Pence also had a dozen or so documents at his Indiana home takes a bit of pressure off other offenders. However, Washington reporters claim Biden has been hurt politicall­y, but his damage will fade since Joe is seen as an honest guy.

I’ve had some experience with top secret crypto documents. When I was a young lad, Tio Sam sent me to Vietnam. I was a shiny new second lieutenant with the Army Security Agency. The agency did electronic intercept for the Army and was charged with keeping sensitive informatio­n secret. I’d been happy to have remained at Fort Devens, Massachuse­tts despite the freezing winters, but tio had other plans.

While I was at Davis Station, Tan San Nhut airbase in Saigon, I was assigned to investigat­e a missing top secret crypto document. Someone dropped it off in the mail room so I was assigned to learn how it got there. There was no real theft since it stayed within the confines of Davis Station, but it was a big deal for the Army. I made my investigat­ion and issued my report. I got a pat on the back.

The military takes classified documents seriously. Elected officials ought to as well. But when I read that there are more classified government documents than unclassifi­ed, this becomes an obstacle to transparen­cy and thus democracy. Are officials protecting the nation or themselves?

A partial solution to these reports of presidents taking home sensitive papers is to classify documents less often and sunset restrictio­ns on documents that no longer warrant classifica­tion status.

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