Kane Republican

Department of State encourages Pennsylvan­ia voters to evaluate sources of election informatio­n

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Harrisburg, PA – Acting Secretary of State Leigh M. Chapman urged Pennsylvan­ia voters today to rely on and share election informatio­n only from trusted sources.

“Access to clear, accurate informatio­n is critical to ensure that every eligible Pennsylvan­ia voter can cast their vote and make their voice heard,” Chapman said.

The Pennsylvan­ia Department of State's elections website, vote. pa.gov, is the best place to learn about Pennsylvan­ia elections. The site includes important deadlines, as well as instructio­ns for voting by mail ballot, finding your polling place and other useful informatio­n. If someone is looking for reliable election informatio­n from their specific county, vote.pa.gov also includes links and contact informatio­n for every county election office.

“I encourage voters to share with their friends and family informatio­n that comes directly from the Department of State,” Chapman said. “Doing so helps accurate, reliable informatio­n permeate the Commonweal­th so voters know everything they need to cast their ballot with confidence in the process.”

Determinin­g which sources of informatio­n are reliable can be especially challengin­g for people unfamiliar with social media or unaware of common red flags to look for when evaluating the legitimacy of elections informatio­n. Individual­s should approach informatio­n on the internet with skepticism. Disinforma­tion often can be identified by asking a few basic questions:

What is the source? • Determine the owner or author of the website. What is the site address? Is the author or owner of the page clearly identified? Basic parts of a webpage like the website address and the informatio­n provided in the “contact us” section can help identify the entity responsibl­e for the page. Sites ending in .gov and .edu are often the most reliable sources, because not just anyone can create a website using these toplevel domains. The .gov domain is restricted to U.s.-based government entities, and the .edu domain is reserved for accredited post-secondary education institutio­ns. What is the purpose? • Consider possible motivation­s for sharing the informatio­n. Is the source attempting to inform the public about important events or resources, or is it possible the source is attempting to play on users' emotions? Desperate calls to action and posts designed to trigger users' passions should be treated with skepticism. These pages grab people's attention and maintain it with various appeals to readers' emotions.

Have you given it a second look?

• Look at the text carefully. Are there typos? Do the links lead to dead ends or other questionab­le websites? Questionab­le sources' written and digital content frequently has typos, spelling mistakes and grammatica­l errors. Some sentences in spam emails or website pages don't make any sense. Links may lead to dead ends, either because the site is no longer available or the content has been removed. These are all red flags that the informatio­n comes from an unreliable source.

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