La Semana

Mexico and Venezuela restart repatriati­on ights amid pressure to curb soaring migration to U.S.

- BY MEGAN JANETSKY

MEXICO CITY (AP) — Mexico and Venezuela announced Saturday that they have restarted repatriati­on 1ights of Venezuelan­s migrants in Mexico, the latest move by countries in the region to take on a 1ood of people traveling north to the United States.

The move comes as authoritie­s say at least 10,000 migrants a day have been arriving at the U.s.mexico border, many of them asylum seekers. It also comes as a migrant caravan of thousands of people from across the region — largely Venezuelan­s — has trekked through southern Mexico this week.

The repatriati­on 1ights are part of an agreement made between regional leaders during a summit in Mexico in October that aimed to seek solutions for migration levels that show few signs of slowing down.

Mexico’s Ministry of Foreign Relations said the two countries began repatriati­ons with a 1ight on Friday and a second on Saturday in an effort to “strengthen their cooperatio­n on migration issues.” The statement also said the two countries plan to implement social and work programs for those repatriate­d to Venezuela.

“Mexico and Venezuela reiterate their commitment to address the structural causes that fuel irregular migration in the region, and to achieve a humanitari­an management of such 1ows,” the statement read.

Mexico’s government said it previously carried out a similar repatriati­on 1ight last Jan. 20 with 110 people.

Venezuelan authoritie­s said Saturday that 207 Venezuelan­s had landed in Caracas on one of the latest 1ights.

Gustavo Vizcaino, director of Venezuela’s migration agency, said the migrants came on a “voluntary return 1ight,” part of a 2018 program of President Nicolas Maduro’s government seeking to bring back Venezuelan­s who have 1ed the country’s economic and political crisis.

As migration has soared in recent years, the U.S. government has pressured Latin American nations to control the movement of migrants north, but many transit countries have struggled to deal with the quantities of people.

This week, U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken and other Biden administra­tion o!cials were in Mexico City to meet with Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador about the high levels of migrants landing on the U.s.-mexico border.

López Obrador said he also spoke about the issue in a phone call with Presient Joe Biden on Dec. 20.

“He asked — Joe Biden asked to speak with me — he was worried about the situation on the border because of the unpreceden­ted number of migrants arriving at the border,” Mexico’s leader said. “He called me, saying we had to look for a solution together.”

López Obrador has said he is willing to help, but in exchange he wants the U.S. to send more developmen­t aid to migrants’ home countries and to reduce or eliminate sanctions against Cuba and Venezuela.

Mexico’s president and other critics of American foreign policy have cited the sanctions on Cuba and Venezuela as one of the root causes of high migration.

 ?? ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States