La Semana

Toxic ingredient­s in cosmetics: informatio­n for parents of adolescent­s and preteens

- Autor Trisha Korioth

Many parents carefully read the labels of the food products to eat and drink that their children consume. Nor should they overlook reading the labels of cosmetics since some ingredient­s could be harmful to young people.

Even cosmetics that are promoted for teenagers and preteens can be affected. When this happens, the company and the United States Food and Drug Administra­tion (FDA) announce the withdrawal of the product from the market.

The products and ingredient­s of cosmetics have not been evaluated by the FDA before going on the market. All the FDA requires is that they simply be safe according to their indication­s.

Be careful with natural ingredient­s

Many cosmetics contain natural elements in their ingredient­s. However, natural doesn't always mean that they are safe. For example, arsenic, cadmium, lead and mercury are natural elements that have been found in cosmetics and that are toxic. Other natural elements in cosmetics, such as chromium, cobalt and nickel, have caused some people to have allergic reactions.

How to detect impurities in cosmetics?

Below, we offer some indication­s for parents, adolescent­s and preteens to detect impurities in cosmetic products:

- There is no list of ingredient­s or the ingredient­s are in another language. The list of ingredient­s on the label must be in English if you live in the United States. If not, the product may have been sold illegally.

- Toxic ingredient­s are on the list under a different name. For example, lead can be on the list as "kohl", "kajal" or "surma" and mercury can be called "mercury chloride, "calomel", "mercuric".

- Talc as an ingredient. Talc is a powdered mineral that is formed in the ground near mineral asbestos. Asbestos causes cancer and mesothelio­ma. If the talc is mixed with asbestos when they take it out of the ground, the contaminat­ed talc can end up in the cosmetic. Recently, asbestos was found in eye shadows, compact powder and sale contour makeup for teenagers and preteens. To see which cosmetics have been affected, visit: Withdrawal of certain cosmetics, FDA.

Parents should remind their children to read the instructio­ns and wash their hands before applying the cosmetics. Ask them not to share makeup with other people (friends). Any makeup that is stored in a place that is too warm or humid should be discarded.

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