Las Vegas Review-Journal (Sunday)

Why Trump is bad for Israel

- Bret Stephens Bret Stephens is a columnist for The New York Times.

Suppose you’re the type of smart conservati­ve reluctantl­y inclined to give President Donald Trump a pass for his boorish behavior and ideologica­l heresies because you like the way the economy is going and appreciate the tough tone of his foreign policy, especially when it comes to Islamic fundamenta­lism.

These past few weeks haven’t exactly validated your faith in the man, have they?

You can track the performanc­e of your IR A as well as I can mine, so there’s no need to dilate on the broad rout in the markets (Wednesday’s gains notwithsta­nding). But let’s focus on something possibly as dear to your heart as it is to mine. The president has abruptly undermined Israel’s security following a phone call with an Islamic strongman in Turkey. So much for the idea, common on the right, that this is the most pro-Israel administra­tion ever.

I write this as someone who supported Trump moving the U.S. embassy in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, and who praised his decision to withdraw from the Iran nuclear deal as courageous and correct.

I also would have opposed the president’s decision to remove U.S. forces from Syria under nearly any circumstan­ces. Contrary to the invidious myth that neoconserv­atives always put Israel first, the reasons for staying in Syria have everything to do with core U.S. interests. Among them: Keeping ISIS beaten, keeping faith with the Kurds, maintainin­g leverage in Syria and preventing Russia and Iran from consolidat­ing their grip on the Levant.

Powers that maintain a reputation as reliable allies and formidable foes tend to enhance their power. Powers that behave as Trump’s America has squander it.

But leave that aside and consider the Trump presidency from a purely Israeli standpoint. Are Israelis better off now that the embassy is in Jerusalem? Not materially. The move was mostly a matter of symbolism, albeit of an overdue and useful sort. Are Israelis safer from Iran now that the U.S. is no longer in the Iran deal and sanctions are back in force? Only marginally. Sanctions are a tool of strategy, not a strategy unto themselves.

What Israel most needs from the U.S. today is what it needed at its birth in 1948: an America committed to defending the liberal-internatio­nal order against totalitari­an enemies, as opposed to one that conducts a purely transactio­nal foreign policy based on the needs of the moment or the whims of a president.

From that, everything follows. It means that the U.S. should not sell out small nations — whether it was Israel in 1973 or Kuwait in 1990 — for the sake of currying favor with larger ones. It means we should resist interlopin­g foreign aggressors, whether it was the Soviets in Egypt in the 1960s, or the Russians and Iranians in Syria in this decade. It means we should oppose militant religious fundamenta­lism, whether it is Wahhabis in Riyadh or Khomeinist­s in Tehran or Muslim Brothers in Cairo and Ankara. It means we should advocate human rights, civil liberties and democratic institutio­ns, in that order. Trump has stood all of this on its head. He shows no interest in pushing Russia out of Syria. He has neither articulate­d nor pursued any coherent strategy for pushing Iran out of Syria. He has all but invited Turkey to interfere in Syria. He has done nothing to prevent Iran from continuing to arm Hezbollah. He shows no regard for the Kurds. His fatuous response to Saudi Arabia’s killing of Jamal Khashoggi is that we’re getting a lot of money from the Saudis. He speaks with no authority on subjects like press freedom or religious liberty because he assails both at home. His still-secret peace plan for Israel and the Palestinia­ns will have the rare effect of uniting Israelis and Palestinia­ns in their rejection of it.

Is any of this good for Israel?

If you think the gravest immediate threat to Israel is jihadi Hezbollah backed by fundamenta­list Iran backed by cynical Russia, the answer is no.

If you think the gravest middle-term threat is the continued Islamizati­on of Turkey under Recep Tayyip Erdogan — gradually transformi­ng the country into a technologi­cally competent Sunni version of Iran — the answer is no.

If you think another grave threat to Israel is the inability to preserve at least a vision of a future Palestinia­n state — one that pursues good governance and peace with its neighbors while rejecting kleptocrac­y and terrorism — the answer is no.

And if you think that the ultimate longterm threat to Israel is the resurgence of isolationi­sm in the U.S. and a return to the geopolitic­s of every nation for itself, the answer is more emphatical­ly no.

During the eight years of the Obama presidency, I thought U.S. policy toward Israel — the hectoring, the incompeten­t diplomatic interventi­ons, the moral equivocati­ons, the Iran deal, the backstabbi­ng at the U.N. — couldn’t get worse. As with so much else, Trump succeeds in making his predecesso­rs look good.

 ?? STEPHEN CROWLEY / NEW YORK TIMES FILE (2017) ?? President Donald Trump visits the Western Wall in Jerusalem on May 22, 2017.
STEPHEN CROWLEY / NEW YORK TIMES FILE (2017) President Donald Trump visits the Western Wall in Jerusalem on May 22, 2017.

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