Las Vegas Review-Journal (Sunday)

▶ NEW LAWS

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the fur industry, which makes products from mink, chinchilla­s, rabbits and other animals. The U.S. retail fur industry brought in $1.5 billion in sales in 2014, the most recent data available from the Fur Informatio­n Council.

Fashion designers including Versace, Gucci and Giorgio Armani have stopped or say they plan to stop using fur.

Under the California law, there is a fine of up to $1,000 for multiple violations.

Animal rights groups have said animals may be subject to gassing, electrocut­ion and other inhumane actions to obtain their fur.

Advocacy group Direct Action Everywhere said it’s working with activists to pass similar bills in cities nationwide, including Minneapoli­s and Portland, Oregon, and it’s optimistic California’s law will spur action.

“Ordinary people want to see animals protected, not abused,” said Cassie King, an organizer with the Berkeley-based group.

Opponents of the legislatio­n have said it could create a black market and be a slippery slope to bans on other products.

The ban is part of a “radical vegan agenda using fur as the first step to other bans on what we wear and eat,” spokesman Keith Kaplan of the Fur Informatio­n Council said in a prior statement. He further said fake fur is not a renewable or sustainabl­e option.

California joined New Jersey and Hawaii in banning most animals from circus performanc­es.

The law exempts domesticat­ed dogs, cats and horses and does not apply to rodeos.

Circuses have been declining in popularity for decades. The most well-known act, the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus, closed in 2017 after 146 years of performanc­es.

State officials say at least two circuses that include live animals were scheduled to perform in California this year. At least 18 circuses don’t use animals, including Cirque du Soleil.

At first, critics warned the proposal was too broad and would impact county fairs, wildlife rescues or rehabilita­tion organizati­ons. In response, lawmakers narrowed the definition of circus to include “a performanc­e before a live audience in which entertainm­ent consisting of a variety of acts such as acrobats, aerialists, clowns, jugglers, or stunts is the primary attraction or principal business.”

The law includes penalties of up to $25,000 per day for each violation.

Democratic Sen. Ben Hueso authored the measure, arguing wild animals in circuses endure cruel training and near-constant confinemen­t.

The Southwest California Legislativ­e Council opposed the law, saying it will prevent people from being able “to experience the thrill of a circus performanc­e featuring beautiful, well-cared-for animals.”

People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals lauded both new laws.

“Today is a historic day for animals in California, including those who have been whipped into performing in circuses, or skinned alive for their fur or skin,” PETA Executive Vice President Tracy Reiman said in a statement.

Also Saturday, Newsom signed legislatio­n aimed at helping protect horses from slaughter. The law requires public and private auction yard operators to post new signage, maintain sworn statements and post identifyin­g informatio­n online starting Jan. 1.

It is key to ensuring California’s horse population isn’t illegally sent to slaughter, said the bill’s author, Democratic Assemblyma­n Todd Gloria.

 ?? Richard Vogel The Associated Press file ?? Animal rights protesters with People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, including three costumed tigers, gather at City Hall in Los Angeles in 2016.
Richard Vogel The Associated Press file Animal rights protesters with People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, including three costumed tigers, gather at City Hall in Los Angeles in 2016.
 ?? Eric Risberg The Associated Press file ?? Benjamin Lin looks over a 60-year-old cheetah jacket he was restoring in 2018 in San Francisco.
Eric Risberg The Associated Press file Benjamin Lin looks over a 60-year-old cheetah jacket he was restoring in 2018 in San Francisco.

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