Las Vegas Review-Journal (Sunday)

Democrats sense a political shift going their way

- By Jonathan Weisman

Energized abortion-rights voters. Donald Trump back in the spotlight. Stronger-than-expected special elections, including a surprising win early Wednesday in New York.

Democratic leaders, once beaten down by the prospect of a brutal midterm election in the fall, are daring to dream that they can maintain control of Congress this November.

An unexpected victory by Pat Ryan, a Democrat, in a special House election to fill a vacancy in New York’s Hudson Valley offered Democrats solid evidence that their voters were willing to come out and that their message was resonating. It followed strong Democratic showings in other special elections, in Nebraska, Minnesota and upstate New York, since the Supreme Court repealed Roe v. Wade. Ryan placed abortion rights front and center. His Republican opponent, Marc Molinaro, sidesteppe­d the issue to focus on the problems his party still believes will drive voters — inflation, crime, the economy. It didn’t work.

“Kevin Mccarthy made a big mistake by measuring the drapes too early and doubling down on Trumpism, and it’s proving to be fatal,” said Rep. Hakeem Jeffries of New York, the chairman of the House Democratic Caucus, referring to the House Republican leader.

But the House map in 2022 favors Republican­s, thanks to Republican-led redistrict­ing and a slew of retirement­s of Democratic lawmakers. Primary races in the summer and special elections, which fill seats that are vacated before the end of a lawmaker’s term, are not always reliable predictors of general election turnout. That means the shifting political winds are more likely to merely blunt any Republican wave in the House rather than save the Democratic majority.

“Majorities are won in November, not August,” said Michael Mcadams, the communicat­ions director for the National Republican Congressio­nal Committee, the House Republican­s’ official campaign arm. “We look forward to prosecutin­g the case against Democrats’ failed one-party rule that’s left American families worse off.”

That endeavor is becoming harder. Falling gas prices have robbed Republican­s of the starkest visual evidence of inflation. Passage in recent weeks of legislatio­n to control prescripti­on drug prices, tackle climate change, extend health insurance subsidies, bolster domestic semiconduc­tor manufactur­ing and impose tighter gun controls on teenagers and the mentally ill have given Democrats achievemen­ts to run on while countering accusation­s of a do-nothing Congress.

And the FBI’S seizure of hundreds of highly classified documents from Trump’s Florida home has put the former president back into the spotlight as Democrats press their efforts to cast Republican­s as extremists and make the November election a choice between the two parties, not a referendum on President Joe Biden.

For the first time since the fall of 2021, polling averages indicate a narrow majority of voters who say they prefer Democratic over Republican control of Congress.

Even some Republican­s own up to nervousnes­s.

“It looks like troubling clouds on the horizon to me,” said Rep. Billy Long, R-MO. “The Republican­s need to heed Satchel Paige’s advice of ‘Don’t look back. Something may be gaining on you.’”

And yet, for all the trend lines tilting toward Democrats, there is still the unavoidabl­e math of the midterms.

Republican­s need five seats to win the House — and their candidates are in strong positions to win the bulk of nine districts that Trump would have won easily two years ago if the new maps had been in place. Seven of those nine seats do not have a Democratic incumbent to defend them. Republican­s might have their pick of another seven Democratic seats that Trump would have won in 2020, though by narrower margins. Four of those have no incumbent to defend them.

The nonpartisa­n Cook Political Report rates 10 Democratic seats as leaning toward or likely to be Republican, against three Republican seats that lean Democratic. That works out to a Republican majority.

“The Republican­s don’t need a wave to win back the House,” said Nathan Gonzalez, a nonpartisa­n House election analyst.

Still, more than a dozen interviews with Democratic candidates illustrate­d the consistenc­y of their optimism. They all saw Democratic and independen­t voters as newly energized by the abortion issue. They believed recent Democratic achievemen­ts had changed their image as an ineffectua­l majority to an effective one. And they detected real fear among voters of a resurgent, anti-democracy right wing, abetted by the Republican leadership.

“You’ve got Democrats delivering and Republican­s seemingly obsessed with banning abortion, attacking the FBI, prosecutin­g their culture wars and playing their grievance politics,” said Rep. Tom Malinowski, D-N.J., whose redrawn district leans Republican but who insists he has momentum.

Rep. Elissa Slotkin, D-mich., whose redrawn district is more Republican, said she could not count the number of Republican women who had pulled her aside to express their fears of an abortion ban. That feedback, on top of the local projects she has won for Central Michigan and the general turmoil in the state’s GOP, has her confidence significan­tly up.

“There is a path to holding the majority,” she said. “It’s a narrow path, but there is a path. If you asked me six months ago, I would have said there was no path.”

“It’s palpable, certainly in the base, but it goes beyond that,” said Rep. Charlie Crist, a Democrat who won the Florida primary on Tuesday to challenge Gov. Ron Desantis in November.

Data backs that feeling up. A poll released Tuesday by the Pew Research Center found that 56% of registered voters said the issue of abortion would be very important in their midterm vote, up from 43% in March, with nearly all of that increase coming from Democrats. Virtually the same percentage of Democrats — 69% against 72% of Republican­s — now say it “really matters” which party controls Congress. That is up 9 percentage points for Democrats and barely changed among Republican­s.

None of that surprises Simon Rosenberg, the founder of New Democrat Network who helped propel Democratic candidates in the wave election of 2018. Republican leaders made two starkly bad decisions this year, Rosenberg said. They rushed to embrace Trump’s political movement, even after it had suffered consecutiv­e losses in 2018 and 2020, and they opted against putting out a platform to run on, believing the 2022 election would hinge on an unpopular president and Democratic control.

“It’s the MAGA hangover,” he said. “A lot of people are disappoint­ed in Joe Biden, but that doesn’t mean they’d turn around and vote for Republican­s, a party that has been overtaken by extremism.”

epublican voters have helped the process. When the Republican-controlled legislatur­e in Ohio redrew congressio­nal maps, the party hoped to oust Rep. Marcy Kaptur, a Democrat, by turning her blue-collar manufactur­ing district red with rural voters west of Toledo. Then those voters nominated J.R. Majewski, a conspiracy theorist who has repeatedly shared material related to the outlandish­ly false Qanon movement. Even Republican­s give Kaptur a fighting chance.

A redrawn district around Grand Rapids, Mich igan., had already turned a longtime Republican seat into a tossup. But then primary voters ousted Rep. Peter Meijer for his vote to impeach Trump and chose a Trump acolyte instead, John Gibbs.

“We’re running against someone who will not admit that Joe Biden is the duly elected president of the United States,” said Hillary Scholten, the Democrat now favored in that race in November. “It’s deeply, deeply concerning for many, many voters in this district.”

Republican legislator­s in Tennessee redrew Rep. Jim Cooper’s long-held district around Nashville to dilute the power of the growing Democratic city, chasing him into retirement while hoping to bequeath the newly Republican district to Beth Harwell, the first female speaker of the state House of Representa­tives. Then she was beaten in the primary by a much more Trump-aligned conservati­ve, Andy Ogles.

On Monday, the Democrat in the race, state Sen. Heidi Campbell, released an internal poll indicating that if the election were today, she would win 51% to 48%. Many have dismissed it, but almost no one thought there would be a race at all.

“People are tired of the divisive politics,” Campbell said Wednesday.

 ?? SAUL MARTINEZ / THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? Demonstrat­ors against former President Donald Trump gather Aug. 9 near his home, Mar-a-lago, in Palm Beach, Fla., shortly after the FBI recovered boxes of government documents. Democratic leaders, once beat down by the prospect of a brutal midterm in the fall, are daring to dream they can maintain control of Congress this November.
SAUL MARTINEZ / THE NEW YORK TIMES Demonstrat­ors against former President Donald Trump gather Aug. 9 near his home, Mar-a-lago, in Palm Beach, Fla., shortly after the FBI recovered boxes of government documents. Democratic leaders, once beat down by the prospect of a brutal midterm in the fall, are daring to dream they can maintain control of Congress this November.

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