Las Vegas Review-Journal (Sunday)

West at fault for lack of action, official says

Hungary yet to vote on adding to NATO

- By Michael Weissenste­in

The West’s steady criticism of Hungary on democratic and cultural issues makes the small European country’s right-wing government reluctant to offer support on practical matters, specifical­ly NATO’S buildup against Russia, Hungary’s foreign minister said.

In an interview, Hungarian Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó also said Friday that his country has not voted on whether to allow Finland and Sweden to join NATO because Hungarian lawmakers are sick of those countries’ critiques of Hungarian domestic affairs.

Lawmakers from the governing party plan to vote Monday in favor of the Finnish request, but “serious concerns were raised” about Finland and Sweden in recent months “mostly because of the very disrespect­ful behavior of the political elites of both countries towards Hungary,” Szijjártó said.

“You know, when Finnish and Swedish politician­s question the democratic nature of our political system, that’s really unacceptab­le,” he said.

The timing of a vote on Sweden is harder to predict, Szijjártó said.

The EU, which includes 21 NATO countries, has frozen billions in funds to Budapest and accused populist Prime Minister Viktor Orban of cracking down on media freedom and LGBTQ rights. Orban’s administra­tion has been accused of tolerating an entrenched culture of corruption and co-opting state institutio­ns to serve the governing Fidesz party.

In a European Parliament resolution, EU lawmakers declared last year that Hungary had become “a hybrid regime of electoral autocracy” under Orban’s nationalis­t government and that its underminin­g of the bloc’s democratic values had taken Hungary out of the community of democracie­s.

That criticism raised objections within Hungary and made it hard for the government to support Finland and Sweden’s bids to join NATO, Szijjártó said. Skeptics insist that Hungary has simply been trying to win lucrative concession­s.

When it comes to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, Szijjártó said that his country’s advocacy of peace does not mean accepting that Russia would keep the territory it controls.

“You know, stopping the war and sitting around the table does not mean that you accept the status quo,” he said. “When the war stops and the peace talks start, it’s not necessary that the borders would be where the front lines are. We know this from our own history as well. … Cease-fire has to come now.”

As for relations with the United States, Szijjártó said they had a heyday under former President Donald Trump. His government found things more difficult under President Joe Biden.

He said that Hungary is “a clearly rightist, right-wing, Christian Democratic, conservati­ve, patriotic government.”

“So we are basically against the mainstream in any attributes of ours. And if you are against the liberal mainstream, and in the meantime, you are successful, and in the meantime, you continue to win elections, it’s not digestible for the liberal mainstream itself,” he said. “Under President Trump, the political relationsh­ip was as good as never before.”

Key to that relationsh­ip was Trump’s acceptance of Hungary’s policies toward its own citizens. The government has banned the sharing of materials with minors that it regards as a display or promotion of homosexual­ity or gender reassignme­nt.

The law has been condemned by human rights groups and politician­s from around Europe as an attack on Hungary’s LGBT community.

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Péter Szijjártó

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