Las Vegas Review-Journal (Sunday)

Biden hoped to be a peacemaker, but now he knows he must be a warrior

- E.J. Dionne E.J. Dionne is a columnist for The Washington Post.

Two ideas about how to move the United States back to normal, less acrid politics have warred with each other ever since Donald Trump rode division and resentment to power. On one side were calls for big-hearted efforts at reconcilia­tion and mutual understand­ing. On the other was an insistence that the extremist virus had to be contained before anything better was possible.

President Joe Biden’s recent State of the Union address was about many things, especially a furious energy that countered talk about the limitation­s of his age. But above all, it marked the final collapse of the reconcilia­tion strategy. It was an acknowledg­ment that sermons about putting aside our difference­s are out of touch with the country we have become.

It’s hard to imagine a more reluctant convert to the warrior class than Biden. A champion of bipartisan­ship, the veteran of 36 years in the Senate loves few things more than reminiscin­g about past friendship­s with some of his most reactionar­y colleagues. He proved that a degree of bipartisan­ship is still possible, earning cross-party support for his big infrastruc­ture and technology investment programs. These and other Biden measures pushed huge sums into Trump-supporting states and counties.

None of this breached the barricades built out of mutual suspicion because you can’t reconcile with those who have no interest in civility or dialogue.

Hopes that Trump would fade away were stillborn. He is more radical and dangerous than ever. Immediatel­y after the Jan. 6, 2021, attack on the Capitol, one Republican leader after another disowned him. Then came silence and, after that, surrender. The GOP’S capitulati­on was sealed after Biden’s friend and a man well known to despise Trump, Senate Minority Leader Mitch Mcconnell, R-KY., offered the former president his endorsemen­t.

There could be no better example of the futility of outreach than the fate of the tough bipartisan border bill that Biden and his party negotiated with Sen. James Lankford, a conservati­ve stalwart from Oklahoma.

Lankford could only sadly nod in agreement when Biden in his address described the measure as “the toughest set of border security reforms we’ve ever seen” and touted its endorsemen­t by the Trump-friendly Border Patrol union. Under orders from Trump, Republican­s killed the concession­s they had once demanded.

So Biden the peacemaker gave way to Biden the scrapper on behalf of a threatened democracy. He reached for the most dramatic metaphor available to him in expressing just how irreconcil­able our difference­s have become. “Not since President Lincoln and the Civil War,” he declared, “have freedom and democracy been under assault at home as they are today.”

The models for Biden’s war strategy are Harry S. Truman, who spoke relentless­ly but cheerfully of a “do-nothing Republican Congress,” and Theodore Roosevelt, who declared in accepting the Progressiv­e Party’s 1912 nomination: “We stand at Armageddon, and we battle for the Lord.” Truman won. Roosevelt lost that time, but his progressiv­e politics would shape the future.

A strategy of warfare requires tactical decisions. Rallying Democrats was the first priority of his speech, but Biden made two of his other top objectives obvious. He intends to fight hard for the kinds of Republican­s and independen­ts who rallied to Nikki Haley’s candidacy by making clear that he will stand up for Ukraine’s survival and stand strong against Vladimir Putin’s threats. His pointed contrast of Trump with Ronald Reagan reminded many Republican­s of a heritage their soon-to-be nominee would squander by “bowing down to a Russian leader.”

Biden’s emphasis on reproducti­ve rights, including in vitro fertilizat­ion, also appeals to a large share of middle-of-theroad and even moderately conservati­ve suburbanit­es, particular­ly women, who see radicalism in the drive to upset the old status quo on abortion access.

At the same time, Biden still sees himself as a friend to “working families,” including union members — no matter how many of them might be in Trump’s camp for now.

Pundits frequently deride policy proposals as “laundry lists.” But offering detail about what government could do to ease the day-to-day problems of the non-affluent — from health care to child care to the curse of “junk fees” and “price gouging” — is popular with the many voters who long to escape the trenches of our cold civil war. It’s a vision of a politics that refocuses on the everyday. And Biden’s plea for tax fairness calls the bluff of a political adversary who is about as “populist” as the dues-paying members of Mara-lago and Bedminster.

Still, there’s no way back to the normal skirmishes of democracy and the possibilit­ies of civic friendship without first routing those who threaten democracy itself. They thrive only in a politics that sees domestic enemies everywhere and view groups they dislike as “poisoning the blood of our country.”

Biden finds his comfort zone in compromise­s over infrastruc­ture bills and budgets. He’ll have to live the next eight months far from that happy place, doing battle against the forces of “resentment, revenge and retributio­n” that make the approach to public life he loves impossible.

 ?? SHAWN THEW / ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? President Joe Biden delivers the State of the Union address March 7 to a joint session of Congress at the Capitol in Washington.
SHAWN THEW / ASSOCIATED PRESS President Joe Biden delivers the State of the Union address March 7 to a joint session of Congress at the Capitol in Washington.

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