Las Vegas Review-Journal

Mandatory recall issued for Triangle-made goods

Kratom products test positive for salmonella

- By Jessie Bekker Las Vegas Review-journal

The Food and Drug Administra­tion issued a mandatory recall on a list of kratom-containing food products manufactur­ed by Triangle Pharmanatu­rals LLC after the Las Vegas company refused to comply with the FDA’S voluntary recall request.

The agency said this is the first time it has issued a mandatory recall for a food product due to a company’s failure to comply with a voluntary recall request.

According to a Tuesday news release, the FDA is advising customers to dispose of at least three Triangle Pharmanatu­rals products — Raw Form Organics Maeng Da Kratom in Emerald Green, Ivory White and Ruby Red — after salmonella was detected in six samples tested by the Oregon Public Health Division and the FDA.

“Our first approach is to encourage voluntary compliance, but when we have a company like this one, which refuses to cooperate, is violating the law and is endangerin­g consumers, we will pursue all avenues of enforcemen­t under our authority,” FDA Commission­er Scott Gottlieb wrote in the release.

The phone number listed for Triangle Pharmanatu­rals on its website had been disconnect­ed as of Tuesday morning.

The recall follows a multistate salmonella outbreak linked to kratom, a plant-based opioid substitute, in February. There have been 87 cases and 27 hospitaliz­ations in 35 states, including Nevada, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

According to the news release, the FDA was unable to obtain company records or informatio­n from Triangle Pharmanatu­rals employees while investigat­ing the outbreak.

The FDA issued a recall request March 30. It gave Triangle Pharmanatu­rals 24 hours to comply. On March 31, the FDA told the company to discontinu­e product distributi­on.

Symptoms of salmonella infection usually develop within 12 to 72 hours and include diarrhea, fever and stomach cramps, according to the CDC. While most people recover within four to seven days without treatment, the infection can cause death in rare cases if not treated with antibiotic­s.

People under the age of 5 or over

65, and those with weakened immune systems, are most at risk for developing serious illness, according to the CDC.

Though kratom is not banned in Nevada, it is listed as a drug of concern by the Drug Enforcemen­t Administra­tion. It can cause psychosis, seizure and death, according to the CDC.

Contact Jessie Bekker at jbekker@ reviewjour­nal.com or 702-380-4563. Follow @jessiebekk­s on Twitter.

 ?? Mary Esch ?? Kratom, a plantbased opioid substitute, was linked to a multistate salmonella outbreak in February.
The Associated Press file
Mary Esch Kratom, a plantbased opioid substitute, was linked to a multistate salmonella outbreak in February. The Associated Press file

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