Las Vegas Review-Journal

State lawmakers weigh strategies for making housing more affordable

- By John Sadler A version of this story was posted on lasvegassu­n. com.

It’s getting more expensive to live in Nevada. The average home value in Las Vegas is around $89,000 higher than it was 10 years ago, and Reno’s average value has increased by $129,000 in the same period, according to Zillow.

Rent can be even worse. According to Rent Jungle, the average rent in Reno in January 2011 was $692, and it is now $1,222. In the same period, average rents in Las Vegas went from $783 to $1,074.

Multiple bills have been introduced in the Legislatur­e that would tackle the problem of affordable housing, with issues like impact fee subsidies and taxbased funds on the docket.

They include:

A bill that would allow municipali­ties the ability to subsidize or reduce impact fees in certain developmen­ts. A conceptual amendment for this bill would allow for rent control and inclusiona­ry zoning incentives for developers of affordable housing.

A bill that would require local government­s that perform housing need assessment­s as part of their master plans to make sure the informatio­n can be incorporat­ed into the statewide low-income housing database.

A bill that would require Clark County to create a fund to provide services and affordable housing for “homeless or indigent persons.”

The fund would be filled from an annual sanitary sewer surcharge of up to $25 and a new tax on property transfers that comes out to 25 cents per $500 in value.

Here’s how the issues break down.

Rent control

Rent control is an issue throughout the country — California, New York and New Jersey have cities with rent control enacted, along with Washington, D.C. The idea is spreading in the West but stalling amid pushes for further action.

A ballot initiative in California that would have let counties and cities enact rent control was defeated by almost 60 percent last year, and Washington state failed to repeal a statewide ban on rent control in early 2018.

Reno has discussed institutin­g some sort of rent control measure since 2017.

Impact fees

Impact fees are, essentiall­y, a charge on developmen­ts for at least some of the cost of bringing public utilities to the developmen­t. It’s a way to offset the cost

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