Las Vegas Review-Journal

GOP shows that saving democracy is a partisan issue

- E.J. Dionne E.J. Dionne is a columnist for The Washington Post.

During the 117th Congress, election and voting rights reforms have been declared dead again, and again, and again. Of course, the health care reforms we now call Obamacare were also the subject of many premature obituaries. At every point when the death blow was supposed to be struck, the Affordable Care Act won a reprieve.

That’s what happened Tuesday with the For the People Act. Yes, the Senate vote on whether to move the reform bill forward was a defeat, though an expected one. Because of a solid wall of Republican opposition, the motion to open debate won 50 Democratic votes but not the 60 required under the Senate’s anti-democratic filibuster rules.

But what mattered is that Democrats stuck together in insisting that their party would not sit by as access to the ballot box is impeded in more than a dozen states with measures aimed especially at Black and Latino voters as well as young people.

In the end, Sen. Joe Manchin of West Virginia, the only Democrat to withhold sponsorshi­p of the For the People Act, cast his lot with the rest of his party to push ahead.

If Democratic unity is no guarantee of victory, without it the cause was lost. Mustering the whole party kept hope alive.

And now will come a wave of organizati­on and political action across the nation around voting issues not seen since the civil rights years. These efforts will be accompanie­d by hearings outside Washington organized by Senate Rules Committee Chair Amy Klobuchar, D-minn., to show how dreadful the Republican stopthe-other-side-from-voting laws are.

This is the biggest test so far for Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, and Tuesday may go down as his most eloquent hour. The New York Democrat spoke with passion and urgency about “the sacred, sacred right to vote” that “generation­s of Americans have organized, marched, fought and died for.”

When the procedural vote failed, Schumer accused Senate Minority Leader Mitch Mcconnell of using “the language and the logic” that Southern segregatio­nists invoked more than a half-century ago. Like them, Schumer said, Mcconnell cited “states’ rights” to deny what the 15th Amendment makes clear: that Congress has the power to prevent discrimina­tion in voting rights.

“This vote was the starting gun, not the finish line,” Schumer promised after Republican­s stopped the debate before it even started. “We will not let it go. We will not let it die. This voter suppressio­n cannot stand.”

So what is the way forward? Both Manchin and Sen. Kyrsten Sinema, D-ariz., will have to come up with a new understand­ing of what their pledges to save the filibuster mean. They’re not being asked to abandon the filibuster altogether. They are being called upon to accept that if the current rule is left unchanged, partisan majorities in Republican states will be able to make it harder to vote while Democrats in Washington render themselves powerless to do anything about it.

Manchin got an object lesson in the futility of seeking GOP votes when Schumer invited him to slim down the For the People Act. Manchin proposed jettisonin­g many parts of the bill that Republican­s don’t like and even endorsed voter-id requiremen­ts, which Republican­s have championed.

Mcconnell’s response to Manchin’s efforts? He said the compromise bill had a “rotten core.” How many GOP slaps in the face will Manchin accept?

Sinema weighed in Monday with a Washington Post op-ed defending the filibuster on the grounds that it “compels moderation” and prevents “wild swings between opposing policy polls.”

Really? Where was the moderation in Tuesday’s Republican rejectioni­st front? And if you don’t like “wild swings” in policy, shouldn’t you want to undo the GOP’S, well, wild dismantlin­g of democracy at the state level?

There are many ways to reform the filibuster without getting rid of it, including one proposed a decade ago by ... Joe Manchin. Both Norm Ornstein, the congressio­nal scholar, and former Sen. Tom Harkin, D-iowa, have suggested approaches that would place a heavier burden on the minority trying to block action.

Or Manchin and Sinema could agree to make an exception from the existing filibuster for bills that enforce constituti­onally guaranteed rights or govern federal elections.

And if both accept that only Democratic votes can protect voting rights, the party should try to enact the strongest reform bill possible it can, including provisions to promote small-dollar financing of House elections. Memo to Democrats: Curbing the power of big money in politics is very popular.

There was a time when Republican­s were willing to support political reform and voting rights. But that party doesn’t exist anymore. Manchin and Sinema have to accept the evidence that Mcconnell and 49 of his colleagues laid before them Tuesday — and act accordingl­y.

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