Las Vegas Review-Journal

Right-wing extremism has changed its name but not its goals or tactics

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On Thanksgivi­ng Day 60 years ago, the Sun editorial staff’s focus wasn’t on colonial times but on a Cold War-era threat to American democracy — one that has resurrecte­d itself today. The topic of the Sun’s Nov. 22, 1961, editorial: right-wing political extremism.

We came across the piece recently while perusing the archives, and we felt it was worth revisiting this Thanksgivi­ng. On one hand, it’s a sobering reminder that nationalis­t extremism has long been with us. But on the other, it offers proof that the nation has overcome far-right threats in the past, and provides hope that we can do so again.

It also offers a message that was important both then and now about the dangers of complacenc­y in the face of these authoritar­ian elements.

Some aspects of far-right extremism have changed in these past 60 years. Then, it operated as the John Birch Society and targeted anyone perceived as a “communist sympathize­r,” whereas now it goes by several names and is aimed at American progressiv­es — although in both cases, it’s against anyone who is perceived as being opposition.

But the biggest change lies in the Republican Party’s attitude toward the extremists in its midst. Then, the party hounded the Birch group out of its ranks, with President Ronald Reagan declaring: “I am not a member. I have no intention of becoming a member. I am not going to solicit their support.” Today, though, the fringe has moved to the center of the GOP, with the leadership of the party smiling all the way, and normal old-school Republican­s are the ones being driven out.

But switch the names in the Sun’s 1961 editorial from John Birch Society to Big Lie proponents, and Minute Men to Oath Keepers or 3 Percenters, and there are similariti­es between today and six decades ago.

One constant is the Sun, which took a stance against right-wing extremism, continues to do so today and will keep doing it tomorrow.

With that, we turn back the clock to 1961, while expressing our thanks to Americans then and now who keep up the resistance to the extremists in our midst.

In recent weeks, Nevada has finally been “recognized” by the John Birch Society. Presumably because of our sparse population, the Birchers did not choose to bestow their philosophi­es on us earlier, and some of our mossback extremists felt slighted.

But now we have an active, secret chapter of the John Birch Society (they do not like to be called a cell) in Reno, and there is strong evidence that it has spread to our right-wing extremists in Southern Nevada.

The signs are unmistakab­le. With increasing frequency before private gatherings and on television, when they can finagle free time, those espousing the Birch Society tenets are systemical­ly attacking our government institutio­ns, vilifying our national leaders and preaching that a vast communist conspiracy has enveloped all who disagree with them.

It is a dangerous fallacy to dismiss these fanatics as screwball, as it proved to the prewar German nation to ridicule Adolf Hitler in his days of beer-hall rabble-rousing. The present tactics of the Birchers are identical to those of Hitler a generation ago and of Kremlin agents today. Weaken the institutio­ns of authorized government, attack the elected leadership, spread fear and suspicion against any who do not accept the extremist doctrine.

The great ally of this type of philosophy is complacenc­y. “It can’t happen here” was once the attitude of many free people now enslaved by totalitari­anism.

In recent weeks we have noted a first cousin of the Birch movement in the so-called Minute Men, who propose to form into a private, armed force within the U.S. to “fight Reds” wherever they are discovered.

The imminent danger of a secret group of men with guns, dedicated to shoot those they believe to be communists, is not difficult to envision. Any person might be a victim of a next-door neighbor who dislikes him and therefore decides he is a Red.

We can recognize these individual­s not for what they claim to be, but for what they advocate. Their ultimate goal is trying to tear down our recognized government and destroy constituti­onal rights in a totalitari­an society, with themselves as the ruling class.

 ?? ALEX MILAN TRACY / ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? A member of the far-right group Proud Boys watches after clashes broke out with anti-fascist counter-protesters Aug. 22 in Portland, Ore.
ALEX MILAN TRACY / ASSOCIATED PRESS A member of the far-right group Proud Boys watches after clashes broke out with anti-fascist counter-protesters Aug. 22 in Portland, Ore.
 ?? WHITNEY CURTIS / NEW YORK TIMES FILE (2020) ?? Members of the far-right Oath Keepers group prepare to stage a counter-protest Sept. 24, 2020, as demonstrat­ors marched over the killing of Breonna Taylor in Louisville, Ky.
WHITNEY CURTIS / NEW YORK TIMES FILE (2020) Members of the far-right Oath Keepers group prepare to stage a counter-protest Sept. 24, 2020, as demonstrat­ors marched over the killing of Breonna Taylor in Louisville, Ky.

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