Las Vegas Review-Journal

School threat is another reminder that we are living in the age of gun trauma

- Anita Chabria Anita Chabria is a columnist for the Los Angeles Times.

The call came at 7 a.m., before I had enough coffee in me to process it: A recorded message from the principal of my daughter’s high school, informing us of a credible threat. There wasn’t too much detail, just that the police had contacted her about a Facebook post that named the school. Classes would go on as usual, with extra security. Now what? I thought.

We can’t pretend anymore that a kid posting on social media about shooting his peers is a joke or that it couldn’t happen in our child’s school — or anywhere, for that matter.

Do I send her anyway, because a day of lost school is hard to make up? What would I do if I told her to go and something happened?

“I don’t know that other generation­s have had to ask parents and kids to make these decisions,” Erika Felix said when I told her about my dilemma. She’s a professor of clinical psychology at UC Santa Barbara and studies how families are handling gun violence.

Parents all over are trapped between providing reassuranc­e and normality, she said, and “potentiall­y risking regretting that decision the rest of your life,” though she points out that, statistica­lly, mass shootings remain rare.

Still, Generation Z — the recipients of that parental balancing act as well as holders of the knowledge that statistica­l odds don’t prevent you from becoming a statistic — is suffering from “this chronic low-level hypervigil­ance,” Felix said. “It’s kind of automatic to them that they look for the escape route.”

We need to stop thinking of gun violence as a few seconds or minutes of hot metal finding purchase in flesh. I mourn for those who have died, this week and every week. I am selfishly grateful not to be touched by the unbearable sorrow of losing a child, a sibling, a parent, a friend.

But we are all victims of gun violence, every single one of us. It’s more than an epidemic, or a public health crisis. It’s personal, and I’m guessing many of you feel it as much as I do. Why are we centering gun rights over our right not to die, not to bury our children? Even more pervasive, over our right to not be afraid?

In this absolutely messed up reality of politicize­d death in the United States, we have had 72 incidents of gun violence since Jan. 1, including more than three dozen attacks that qualify as mass shootings, according to the Gun Violence Archive, which tracks this grim toll.

That is not a misprint. More than 5,000 people have died from all types of gun violence this year in the United States, and we haven’t even hit spring.

In the latest Stress in America study by the American Psychologi­cal Associatio­n, 73% said mass shootings are a significan­t source of stress. Women of color in particular cited both mass shootings and gun violence in general as adding stress to their lives. That means lost sleep, an inability to concentrat­e, depression, anxiety — the documented mental health crisis of living with the undertow of brutality.

Felix compares gun violence to a pebble dropped in still water. We can see the immediate concentric circles of its impact, but the ripples will extend all the way to the shore, harder and harder to see but still there. Even if we escape a gun death, we can’t escape the effects of so much murder and pain on our society, and on ourselves.

We are living in the age of gun trauma, with the fear that we or someone we love will be shot as they sit in math class, pick up a carton of eggs at the grocery store or watch a blockbuste­r in a theater.

Or maybe the bullet will come from a gun wielded by a domestic partner — usually a man — who conflates love with control and abuse. About 70 women are shot and killed every month by an intimate partner.

Or maybe during a robbery for our phone, or if we say the wrong thing to the wrong person, or because someone hates the color of our skin.

We are afraid because it does happen, because the threat is real. Because there are more guns in America than Americans.

Last Tuesday was the five-year anniversar­y of the mass shooting at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Fla. Seventeen murdered, seventeen wounded by bullets. Thousands traumatize­d for life.

Monday, the day before that horrific marker of our indifferen­ce to children’s lives, three young people were killed by a gunman at Michigan State University. Five wounded. Thousands traumatize­d for life.

The week before, I was in Half Moon Bay, where a gunman killed five co-workers and injured another at two mushroom farms where he worked. I spoke with Rocio Avila, who had just come from the parking lot of her daughter’s school.

Since the shooting, her eldest has been experienci­ng severe anxiety that a shooter will come for her — so much so that she needs to know her mom is nearby, there if a bullet-spewing boogeyman arrives. So Avila had been spending her days sitting in her car out front, not sure how else to help her child.

It is a powerlessn­ess many of us feel, made infuriatin­g by a Supreme Court apparently so dismissive of its own intellect (and ours) that its conservati­ve majority believes everything worth deciding was finalized by white men in the era of muskets and slavery — an originalis­t mentality as self-serving as it is cruel.

In Texas this month, the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals used that approach by ruling that even those under restrainin­g orders because they are accused of domestic violence have a right to keep their guns.

The decision came in a case in which guns were removed from a man who was involved in five separate shootings during a single month — all during a period when he was not legally allowed to possess guns because of a restrainin­g order.

I asked University of California, Berkeley constituti­onal law expert Erwin Chemerinsk­y if there was any chance of meaningful gun reform with that kind of judicial backdrop.

“I think it depends on what you define as ‘meaningful,’ ” he responded.

Chemerinsk­y believes the government will be able to continue to require licenses for weapons and prohibit those convicted of felonies from having them, though even that is facing legal challenges. We may also be able to keep guns out of “sensitive places,” such as airports, schools and courthouse­s.

Maybe we’ll be able to prohibit “particular­ly dangerous weapons,” he said. But he’s not convinced that will hold for AR-15S and large-capacity magazines, bans on which are also being litigated.

He said a lot of “gun regulation is going to be struck down,” meaning this may get worse before it gets better.

But I’m not giving up hope, and like so many others, I am not giving up the fight for commonsens­e gun regulation. As a parent, I don’t have that right.

In Half Moon Bay, I walked across the blood stains of one of the victims before I realized what it was, asking forgivenes­s from the spirit of a woman I never met. In Sacramento a few days later, I walked down a sidewalk where I covered another mass shooting, more forgotten blood under my feet.

I sent my daughter to school despite the threat, and I feel sick with worry as I write this. What if?

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