Las Vegas Review-Journal

North Korean leader’s 40th birthday not marked

- By Hyung-jin Kim and Jiwon Song

SEOUL, South Korea — North Korean leader Kim Jong Un turned 40 on Monday with no announced public celebratio­ns at home, after he entered the new year with artillery barrages into the sea and vows to expand his nuclear arsenal.

Since taking power in late 2011, Kim, the third generation of his family to rule North Korea, is believed to have establishe­d an absolute leadership similar to his predecesso­rs. But his birthday has yet to be officially celebrated, unlike his late father Kim Jong Il and grandfathe­r Kim Il Sung. Their birthdays are two of the North’s biggest holidays and are marked with great fanfare, loyalty campaigns and sometimes massive military parades.

On Monday, North Korea’s state news agency published a lengthy article extolling

Kim’s guidance of major constructi­on projects in the past decade. It also reported Kim visited a chicken farm with his daughter the previous day. But it made no mention of his birthday.

Some observers speculate Kim may think he’s still relatively too young or needs bigger achievemen­ts to hold such lavish birthday festivitie­s. Others say the lack of a public birthday bash may be related to his concerns about attention to his late Japan-born mother.

Kim’s headlong pursuit of a bigger nuclear arsenal has invited punishing U.s.-led sanctions, which together with border closures during the pandemic were believed to have badly hurt the North’s fragile economy. Kim has subsequent­ly admitted policy failures as his vow that North Korea would “never have to tighten their belts again” remained unfulfille­d.

“For Kim, it’s still probably politicall­y burdensome to idolize himself as he’s still young and hasn’t accumulate­d much achievemen­ts,” said Hong Min, an analyst at Seoul’s Korea Institute for National Unificatio­n.

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Kim Jong Un

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