Lodi News-Sentinel

Yes: Brown’s dream of banning fossil fuels is a 21st century pipe dream

- MERRILL MATTHEWS

Outgoing California Gov. Jerry Brown wants to be remembered as an environmen­tal warrior — regardless of how much it costs Golden State residents and businesses.

The governor just signed legislatio­n requiring utilities to generate 60 percent of their electricit­y from renewable sources by 2030, with a goal of phasing out all fossil fuels by 2045.

Then he headed to the Global Climate Action Summit in San Francisco for a victory lap, where he boasted that the state would launch its “own damn satellite” to track “climate pollutants” — apparently trying to outdo NASA’s Orbiting Carbon Observator­y-2, which has been doing just that since 2014.

Even though California’s per-person carbon emission rate is fairly low, it’s the second largest state emitter of carbon dioxide, according to the government’s Energy Informatio­n Administra­tion (EIA).

Ironically, given the cleaner-than-thou rhetoric coming from the governor, California’s reduction in hydro power meant its reliance on non-carbon sources for electricit­y generation actually fell between 2000 and 2015, from 78 billion kilowatt hours to 59 billion, according to the EIA.

By contrast, oil and natural gas mega-producer Texas more than doubled its renewable energy usage from 39 billion kilowatt hours in 2000 to 86 billion in 2015, and nearly all of the increase was from wind power.

That should indicate that fossil fuels and renewable energy aren’t contradict­ory, they’re compliment­ary — and will have to be for decades to come. Although California has in recent years significan­tly increased its reliance on wind and solar power for electricit­y generation — especially solar, where it has become the national leader — both wind and solar power are sporadic, producing electricit­y only when the wind blows and the sun shines.

Brown hopes to address that intermitte­ncy problem by transition­ing to a regional electrical power grid that includes other western states — which, not coincident­ally, use fossil fuels to create electricit­y.

That way, California can offload any additional renewable-based power during peak times for wind and sun, and then draw on fossil fuel-generated electricit­y to fill in the gaps. Brown claims that unless he gets his regional power grid, California residents will have to pay a lot more for electricit­y. He’s got that right, but they’re already paying a lot more.

The EIA says the average retail price for electricit­y in California is 15.23 cents per kilowatt hour — higher than all but six states. Unfortunat­ely, Brown’s efforts will likely make California the most expensive state for electricit­y ratepayers, and he knows it. Sometimes it’s not good being No. 1.

Brown told an audience at the bill signing ceremony, “Those who don’t want (the regional grid) are going to be foisting very high prices on California.”

No, governor, it’s you who are foisting very high prices on California­ns by pushing your all-renewable-energy dream, even as you try to hide the state’s reliance on fossil fuels.

A better solution would be for California to turn to “carbon capture” from natural gas.

The Associated Press reports that California has 54,000 active wells and is the 15th largest producer of natural gas among the states. Natural gas is already one of the cleanest burning fossil fuels, but a new generation of natural gas-powered generators hopes to remove all of the carbon. One is just starting up in Texas. News and opinion website Vox reports that the company Net Power says it will be able to “generate power more efficientl­y than convention­al power plants, in a smaller physical footprint, with zero air pollution, and capture the carbon — all at a capital cost below traditiona­l power plants.”

That’s a tall order and it’s still a work in progress. But it’s much more believable — and doable — than Brown’s all-renewables power plants. And it might actually cost California­ns less. Wouldn’t that be a change for the better?

Merrill Matthews is a resident scholar with the Institute for Policy Innovation. He holds a PhD in the Humanities from the University of Texas. Readers may write him at IPI, Suite 820, 1320 Greenway Drive, Irving, TX, 75038.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States