Los Angeles Times

Imperial Beach set to sue U.S. over border pollution

City officials file legal complaint about flow of wastewater into San Diego County.

- joshua.smith@sduniontri­bune.com Smith writes for the San Diego Union-Tribune. By Joshua Emerson Smith

SAN DIEGO — Officials in Imperial Beach this week announced they were preparing to take legal action against the federal government concerning the continued flow of polluted wastewater from Tijuana into San Diego County.

The city is targeting the U.S. section of the Internatio­nal Boundary and Water Commission, a binational agency that oversees water treaties between the U.S. and Mexico. Imperial Beach officials allege that the agency repeatedly has failed to capture and treat sewage routinely flowing across the border through canyons and the Tijuana River.

“We’re hoping to force the U.S. government to address this issue and spend the money needed to stop the flow of toxic waste and sewage into the Tijuana River and under the border fence,” said Imperial Beach Mayor Serge Dedina, who also heads the environmen­tal group Wildcoast.

Officials with the U.S. section of the boundary commission denied allegation­s that they haven’t taken proper steps to safeguard the region’s water quality.

“It’s important to acknowledg­e that we have taken and continue to take concrete actions to address conditions at the U.S.-Mexico border,” said Sally Spener, spokeswoma­n for the panel. “We’ve been very responsive to the city of Imperial Beach and have taken concrete actions on some of their recommenda­tions and the recommenda­tions of other stakeholde­rs. That includes studying infrastruc­ture alternativ­es on the U.S. side.”

Imperial Beach has retained an outside law firm to prepare a 60-day notice that is required before it can sue the federal government for the alleged violations of the U.S. Clean Water Act.

The legal team is also representi­ng the city in a potentiall­y groundbrea­king lawsuit against the world’s largest oil and coal companies for the local financial impacts of sea-level rise.

Long-held frustratio­ns came to a head in February, after millions of gallons of sewage poured into the Tijuana River south of the border and fouled beaches as far north as Coronado.

A binational investigat­ion found that as much as 256 million gallons of raw sewage and wastewater went unaccounte­d for as a result of heavy rains that overwhelme­d Tijuana’s sewer system, cracking pipes that spilled directly into the river. It was the latest flashpoint for the crossborde­r water pollution issue, which has persisted for decades despite financial investment­s by Mexico and the U.S. to make various infrastruc­ture improvemen­ts.

U.S. Border Patrol agents who work in the region have come out in support of the city’s legal action.

Officials with a local Border Patrol union have said they’re considerin­g filing their own lawsuit against the federal government to highlight what they said are hazardous work conditions.

In recent months, the local union has expressed concerns about respirator­y problems, rashes and nausea that it said are linked to cross-border spills.

Border Patrol agents have also filed dozens of reports documentin­g adverse reactions after they came into contact with sewage flows, including chemical burns, rashes and respirator­y issues.

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