Los Angeles Times

Two fathers on front lines of deportatio­n

L.A. man detained after dropping his daughter off at school gets a reprieve.

- By Andrea Castillo

An immigratio­n appeals court this week threw out the final deportatio­n order for Romulo Avelica-Gonzalez, who was detained in late February minutes after he dropped his daughter off at school in Lincoln Heights.

His lawyer said the case will be kicked back to the local immigratio­n court that initially ordered that he be deported. That means Avelica-Gonzalez, 49, is still in deportatio­n proceeding­s, but it could take years for a judge to enter a new decision.

An official with U.S. Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t said the agency can no longer comment on Avelica-Gonzalez’s case because of his pending U visa applicatio­n.

Avelica-Gonzalez, a Mexican citizen, has lived in the United States for 25 years. ICE agents arrested him Feb. 28, minutes after he dropped off his daughter Yuleni, 12, at school. Another daughter, Fatima, now 14, sobbed as she recorded cellphone video of the encounter, which went viral.

The case drew national attention, with critics citing it as an example of President Trump’s aggressive and

sweeping stance on illegal immigratio­n. Meanwhile, supporters of Trump’s hardline approach emphasize that immigrants like Avelica-Gonzalez broke the law by coming to the country illegally and further undermined any claim to live in the U.S. when they committed crimes, however minor.

Avelica-Gonzalez has a bond hearing Aug. 30, said his lead attorney, Alan Diamante. He could be released that day while his attorneys continue to fight his immigratio­n case.

“These five months have felt like five years,” AvelicaGon­zalez said in an interview Aug. 4 at the Adelanto Detention Facility in San Bernardino County.

Diamante said the deportatio­n order was vacated Monday by the Board of Immigratio­n Appeals, the highest administra­tive body in the country’s immigratio­n court system.

In June, lawyers settled Avelica-Gonzalez’s decades-old misdemeano­r conviction­s — for driving under the influence and for receiving stolen car tags — that prompted the deportatio­n order leading to his arrest. He pleaded guilty to lesser vehicle code violations.

“When we started with him, he had two significan­t crimes and a removal order,” Diamante said. “Now all that is gone.”

Certain criminal conviction­s

‘When we started with him, he had two significan­t crimes and a removal order. Now all that is gone.’ — Alan Diamante, attorney for Avelica-Gonzalez

can place immigrants in deportatio­n proceeding­s. A state law went into effect in January that allows immigrants to have their conviction­s vacated if they were not adequately advised at the time of their guilty or nocontest pleas.

After being arrested in 2008 for DUI, Avelica-Gonzalez was placed in deportatio­n proceeding­s.

He applied for a cancellati­on of removal, a benefit that leads to citizenshi­p. But an immigratio­n judge denied it in 2013, saying he was ineligible because of his conviction for receipt of the stolen car tags.

In 2014, Avelica-Gonzalez filed paperwork for an appeal with someone he thought was an immigratio­n attorney. The man ran off with Avelica-Gonzalez’s paperwork and payment.

In late March, AvelicaGon­zalez and his wife, Norma, submitted applicatio­ns for U visas, which are available to victims of crime and their immediate family members, based on a crime that Norma was the victim of in December 2016. Diamante declined to provide details about the crime out of respect for the family and any further investigat­ion.

The number of people with pending U visa applicatio­ns has skyrockete­d from 21,000 in 2009 to nearly 170,000 as of March. Congress has set a cap of 10,000 U visas each year. Applicants on the waiting list are granted deferrals of their deportatio­n and allowed to apply for work permits.

Diamante said he would ask an immigratio­n judge to temporaril­y stop AvelicaGon­zalez’s deportatio­n proceeding­s while his U visa applicatio­n remains pending. If the judge decides not to stop the deportatio­n proceeding­s, Diamante said, the court will again take up his request for cancellati­on of removal. If the judge again denies the cancellati­on, the court could issue another deportatio­n order.

Regardless, Diamante said, any decision could take years.

The backlog of cases pending at immigratio­n courts around the U.S. hit 115,000 in June, according to the Transactio­nal Records Access Clearingho­use at Syracuse University.

 ?? Marcus Yam Los Angeles Times ?? ROMULO AVELICA-GONZALEZ at the Adelanto Detention Facility. His deportatio­n order was tossed out this week. His case returns to a lower court, but it could take years for a judge to enter a new decision.
Marcus Yam Los Angeles Times ROMULO AVELICA-GONZALEZ at the Adelanto Detention Facility. His deportatio­n order was tossed out this week. His case returns to a lower court, but it could take years for a judge to enter a new decision.
 ?? Marcus Yam Los Angeles Times ?? “THESE FIVE months have felt like five years,” Romulo Avelica-Gonzalez said last week. Advocates have held up his case as an example of President Trump’s aggressive and sweeping policy on illegal immigratio­n.
Marcus Yam Los Angeles Times “THESE FIVE months have felt like five years,” Romulo Avelica-Gonzalez said last week. Advocates have held up his case as an example of President Trump’s aggressive and sweeping policy on illegal immigratio­n.

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