Los Angeles Times

Picking a management company.

When deciding on a firm, board needs to do thorough check and scrutinize pact.

- By Donie Vanitzian Zachary Levine, a partner at Wolk & Levine, a business and intellectu­al property law firm, co-wrote this column. Vanitzian is an arbitrator and mediator. Send questions to Donie Vanitzian, JD, P.O. Box 10490, Marina del Rey, CA 90295 or

Question: Our associatio­n has hired and fired so many management companies that we’ve lost count, and as a board director, I am exasperate­d with the situation.

Most companies made it very difficult to reach them by phone and it was worse actually trying to talk to a live person. The company owners would never talk to homeowners and rarely spoke with directors. Once they were hired, managers immediatel­y changed our banks and accounts, brought in their own vendors, and forced their attorneys on us even though we already had representa­tion. Soon, managers were trying to run our board meetings and give us legal advice.

Without fail, after we hired the companies for a set fee, we realized we were getting billed a lot more than what we agreed to. The entire board is exhausted. Why can’t we find an honest management company that just does what we want them to?

Answer: Like anything, hiring a management company requires due diligence and persistenc­e on the part of the board. Part of that includes investigat­ing these companies more thoroughly, asking for references and demanding clarity and transparen­cy in written agreements.

Ben Bar, owner of Allstate HOA Management in Los Angeles, has been servicing Southern California associatio­ns for over 16 years. He explains that it should not be difficult for boards or owners to contact a live person at the management company and also receive a call back. “Nonrespons­iveness is the primary reason associatio­ns replace managers and management firms,” he said.

Customer service is the backbone of any management company’s business. Managers need those skills to be able to provide profession­al and knowledgea­ble assistance to the board and homeowners. If a manager is disrespect­ful, the communicat­ion between directors, owners and management is compromise­d. A manager that is difficult to deal with may discourage owners from relaying potential problems early on.

Bar said the management company should defer to the board regarding banks and other third-party services, especially when the HOA has a good relationsh­ip with existing vendors who know a complex. “Managers should not change the associatio­n’s vendors without a written request from the board nor should they be permitted to force attorneys on them as they are vendors too,” he said.

When your board reviews a prospectiv­e management company’s service agreement it should be on the lookout for any use of mandatory vendors, obligation­s of the associatio­n and a company’s disclosure of its ownership interest in vendors it owns. Remember, your associatio­n is the client and should be dictating the terms of your contract — there are plenty of management companies to choose from.

In regard to board meetings, managers should not run them, plain and simple. While they can provide assistance when requested to do so, it is the president of the board that conducts these meetings. And unless the manager is a licensed attorney representi­ng your board, no legal advice should be imparted. Board directors that act on socalled “legal advice” from unlicensed managers are breaching their duty of care to the owners by subjecting the associatio­n to liability.

Management companies should not increase their fee schedule right after getting hired, but boards share responsibi­lity in this arena as well. “Because boards have a duty to read the management contract very carefully before signing, they should discuss fees and potential problems before committing to any company’s services,” Bar said.

In the search for new management, he recommends going well beyond online reviews since they are typically not verifiable. “Look for referrals from other associatio­n boards, profession­als and even homeowners that experience­d success with their management,” he said.

Some additional pointers he provides on the search process:

Boards should review a management company’s internal systems and procedures and look for examples of how it has dealt with problems that typically arise in running a homeowner associatio­n. The management company should be well-organized and welcome a visit from board directors at any time to discuss these matters.

Interview a minimum of three companies. Boards should allow sufficient time for interviews, at least 30 to 60 minutes. Have a well thought-out list of questions ready beforehand. Ask to meet the firm’s owner for the interview along with a manager, and be wary of any resistance to that request.

Choose a management firm that shows an understand­ing of the complexiti­es of interperso­nal relationsh­ips and has a working understand­ing of governing documents and applicable statutes.

Look for someone who listens, understand­s and emanates strength and maturity. Be leery of companies impatient to get on with it and “close the deal.”

You know what your associatio­n needs and what works best for your board. The right management company is likely the one that is most willing to tailor its services to your needs.

“This is not a one-sizefits-all business. Take your time and choose wisely,” Bar said.

 ?? PR Newswire ?? CUSTOMER SERVICE is the backbone of any management company’s business. Asking for references should be part of an HOA board’s process in picking a firm.
PR Newswire CUSTOMER SERVICE is the backbone of any management company’s business. Asking for references should be part of an HOA board’s process in picking a firm.

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