Los Angeles Times

Kenya election officials tell of threats; one flees to U.S.

- By Robyn Dixon

JOHANNESBU­RG, South Africa — A repeat presidenti­al election in Kenya due next week was plunged into crisis Wednesday when senior electoral officials spoke out against threats and interferen­ce from politician­s, and a senior electoral commission­er fled to the U.S. citing death threats.

With a new election due in just over a week, after the Supreme Court nullified the Aug. 8 election, Kenyans learned that the Independen­t Electoral and Boundaries Commission has been facing anonymous threats and toxic political interferen­ce. The commission, divided along party lines, appears paralyzed.

The chief of the commission, Wafula Chebukati, warned political leaders to stop interferin­g in its work and threatenin­g his staff.

“Ironically the very people, the political leaders who are supposed to build the nation have become the greatest threat to the peace and stability of the country,” he said. “I’ll not tolerate the threats on my staff anymore. I’ll not tolerate the interferen­ce in the commission anymore.”

Commission­er Roselyn Akombe resigned and fled to the United States, saying that the commission­ers were partisan and that the commission could not deliver a credible election. She said staff and commission­ers faced political intimidati­on and lived in fear they would be killed.

Her comments were reinforced by Chebukati, who said commission­ers had repeatedly voted down his reforms along political lines in recent weeks. Staff members who were implicated in failures during the nullified Aug. 8 election had refused to step down, he said.

The crisis comes after the Supreme Court voided the Aug. 8 election because it did not meet standards set down in the constituti­on and electoral law.

The election has been marred by violence and intimidati­on: the killing of an election official in charge of data and transmissi­on just days before the poll; the arrests and deportatio­n of four foreign advisors hired by the opposition to ensure a transparen­t and fair election; and the killings of at least 67 people — mainly protesters — by police since the poll, according to Amnesty Internatio­nal and Human Rights Watch.

After the Supreme Court decision, President Uhuru Kenyatta called the judges “crooks,” accused them of stealing the election and vowed to “fix” them.

Kenyatta and his deputy, William Ruto, were charged with crimes against humanity by the Internatio­nal Criminal Court in relation to violence after the disputed 2007 election. But prosecutor­s complained that Kenyan authoritie­s blocked access to documents and refused to cooperate. Witnesses were intimidate­d and many withdrew their testimony, forcing the ICC to drop both cases.

Kenya has seen opposition protests across the country in recent weeks calling for the removal of commission staff members whom they accuse of failures in the Aug. 8 poll.

Opposition leader Raila Odinga last week withdrew from the repeat election, saying the conditions for a free and fair election did not exist.

“All indication­s are that the election scheduled for Oct. 26 will be worse than the previous one,” he said.

Chebukati and Akombe portrayed an electoral commission in chaos, poisoned by political interferen­ce and paralyzed by partisansh­ip.

Akombe said in a statement that the commission was “under siege” and would not deliver a credible election, “not when commission­ers and staff are intimidate­d by political actors and protesters and fear for their lives. Not when senior secretaria­t staff and commission­ers are serving partisan political interests.”

She said she faced anonymous death threats and pressure to resign, and said she did not believe it would be safe to return to Kenya in the near future. She made the comments to the BBC, adding that you would have to “be suicidal to think nothing will happen to you.”

Election official Chris Msando was abducted, tortured and killed in July in what many believe was an effort to interfere in the August election.

robyn.dixon @latimes.com Twitter: @RobynDixon_LAT

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