LAPD may soon get the OK to use drones permanently
After a two-year quest, the Los Angeles Police Department moved one step closer to permanently adding drones to its arsenal of tools.
The Police Commission approved a report Tuesday on the LAPD’s pilot program to use the airborne devices and will consider a new policy in 60 to 75 days to make the program permanent.
The request came nearly two years after the fivemember civilian Police Commission approved strict guidelines for police to use the remote-controlled devices in dangerous situations such as a barricaded suspect, an active shooter or an explosive device.
Police Chief Michel Moore told commissioners the department will not violate the public’s constitutional rights when deploying the devices.
“This is an item of significant public interest,” Moore said. “It’s a device that has a great deal of controversy in some quarters.”
The vote means the existing pilot program will continue until the commission can consider a new police policy.
Commissioners Dale Bonner and Eileen Decker said a new drone policy needs to protect the public. Bonner asked how often the LAPD would update drone technology or weaponize the devices without telling commissioners.
“I can assure you that will not happen,” Deputy Chief Horace Frank said of weaponizing.
The commission and public would have “no appetite” for using drones in that manner, Moore said.
Commission President Steve Soboroff said the four cases in which officers used drones show that the circumstances were very strict and the training was flawless. The cameras kept police, the public and suspects safe, he said. “I’m enthusiastic about moving forward with this,” Soboroff said.
Twenty-five residents spoke against the program and, at times, interrupted the meeting with shouts or buzzing noises.
Critics fear police will add weapons or facial-recognition tools to the drones to increase surveillance of minority communities.
“The people of L.A. have stood up against this,” Jeremy White said.
Added Craig Roberts: “They’re future weapons platforms.”
A dozen SWAT officers were certified to fly drones last July, and the devices were deployed for the first time in January. Under the pilot program, SWAT officers were called to 78 incidents and sought drone approval in only six cases.
The department’s four drones vary in size and are similar to models commonly used by hobbyists.
When the commission considers the new policy, it will also vote on whether to allow the LAPD to upgrade to a model specifically made for law enforcement. Among several enhancements are an estimated flight duration of 31 minutes, a spotlight, a speaker system and infrared and thermal sensors.
Approval will also expand use of the airborne devices to the LAPD’s bomb squad and its hazardous materials unit, and allow their use when officers serve warrants to apprehend dangerous suspects.
The LAPD’s drones were part of a pilot program approved in October 2017 by the Police Commission over the protests of residents and privacy advocates. That year, the LAPD held forums across the city to pitch the use of the airborne cameras. Critics complained that the devices would infringe on privacy and would be flown far more often than the LAPD had pledged.
After the meeting, Moore reiterated that drones will be used only when needed to protect officers, the public and suspects.